Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35756177›Full record

ReviewJournal of immunotherapy and precision oncology2020

Immune Checkpoint Blockade in Gastrointestinal Cancers: The Current Status and Emerging Paradigms.

Mihailo Miljanic, Anna Capasso, Todd A Triplett, S Gail Eckhardt, Kyaw L Aung

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of immunotherapy and precision oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The relationship between gastrointestinal cancers and the microbiota.The lancet. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mihailo MiljanicDepartment of Oncology, The LIVESTRONG Cancer Institutes and Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Anna CapassoDepartment of Oncology, The LIVESTRONG Cancer Institutes and Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Todd A TriplettDepartment of Oncology, The LIVESTRONG Cancer Institutes and Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
S Gail EckhardtDepartment of Oncology, The LIVESTRONG Cancer Institutes and Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Kyaw L AungDepartment of Oncology, The LIVESTRONG Cancer Institutes and Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Livestrong Foundation · USThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunotherapy is a rapidly evolving treatment paradigm that holds promise to provide long-lasting survival benefits for patients with cancer. This promise, however, remains unfulfilled for the majority of patients with gastrointestinal (GI) cancers, as significant limitations in efficacy exist with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in this disease group. A plethora of novel combination treatment strategies are currently being investigated in various clinical trials to make them more efficacious as our understanding of molecular mechanisms mediating resistance to immunotherapy advances. In this article, we summarize the current status of immune checkpoint blockade in GI cancers and discuss the biological rationales that underlie the emerging treatment strategies being tested in ongoing clinical trials in combination with ICIs. We also highlight the promising early results from these strategies and provide future perspectives on enhancing response to immunotherapy for patients with GI cancers.

Indexed as

Clinical trialscombination strategiesgastrointestinal cancersimmune checkpoint inhibitorsprimary resistance

Identifiers

PMID35756177
PMCPMC9208391
OpenAlexW3005932337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.