Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35755860›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2022

Prognostic Value of SARS-CoV-2 Anti-RBD IgG Antibody Quantitation on Clinical Outcomes in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients.

Luai Madanat, Melinda Sager, Daniel O'Connor, Bijaya Thapa, Nishant Aggarwal, Bipin Ghimire, Carl Lauter, Gabriel N Maine, Matthew Sims, Alexandra Halalau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Luai MadanatInternal Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, USA.
Melinda SagerInternal Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, USA.
Daniel O'ConnorInternal Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, USA.
Bijaya ThapaInternal Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, USA.
Nishant AggarwalInternal Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2153-7478
Bipin GhimireInternal Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, USA.
Carl LauterInternal Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, USA.
Gabriel N MainePathology and Laboratory Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, USA.
Matthew SimsInternal Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, USA.
Alexandra HalalauInternal Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, USA.
Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak · USOakland University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Antibody levels against SARS-CoV-2 can be used as an indicator of recent or past vaccination or infection. However, the prognostic value of antibodies targeting the receptor binding protein (anti-RBD) in hospitalized patients is not widely reported. Purpose: Determine prognostic impact of SARS-CoV-2 antibody quantification at the time of admission on clinical outcomes in hospitalized COVID-19 patients. Methods: We conducted a pilot observational study on patients hospitalized with SARS-CoV-2 infection to determine the prognostic impact of antibody quantitation within the first two days of admission. Anti-nucleocapsid IgG (anti-N) and Anti-RBD levels were measured. Anti-RBD level of 500 AU/mL was used as a cutoff to stratify patients. Spearman's rank Coefficient (r Results: Of the 26 patients included, those who were vaccinated more frequently tested positive for Anti-RBD (100% vs 46.2%, P = 0.005) with higher median titer level (623 vs 0, P = 0.011) compared to unvaccinated patients. Anti-N positivity was more frequently seen in unvaccinated patients (53.9% vs 7.7%, P = 0.03). Anti-RBD levels >500 were associated with lower overall hospital length of stay (LOS)(5 vs 10 days, P = 0.046). The analysis employing a Spearman Rank coefficient demonstrated a strong negative correlation between anti-S titer and LOS (r Conclusion: Anti-RBD IgG levels were associated with lower LOS and oxygen needs during hospitalization. Further studies are needed to determine if levels on admission can be used as a prognostic indicator.

Indexed as

anti-nucleocapsid IgGanti-RBD IgGhospitalized patientsoutcomesprognosisSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35755860
PMCPMC9215841
OpenAlexW4283327600

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.