Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35755854›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2022

No association of low-dose aspirin with severe COVID-19 in France: A cohort of 31.1 million people without cardiovascular disease.

Jérémie Botton, Laura Semenzato, Julie Dupouy, Rosemary Dray-Spira, Alain Weill, Olivier Saint-Lary, Mahmoud Zureik

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jérémie BottonEPI-PHARE Scientific Interest Group in Epidemiology of Health Products French National Agency for the Safety of Medicines and Health Products French National Health Insurance Saint-Denis France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4814-6370
Laura SemenzatoEPI-PHARE Scientific Interest Group in Epidemiology of Health Products French National Agency for the Safety of Medicines and Health Products French National Health Insurance Saint-Denis France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8305-3487
Julie DupouyMSPU de Pins Justaret University Paul Sabatier Toulouse III UMR 1295 Inserm Univ. Paul Sabatier F-31000 Toulouse France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7801-286X
Rosemary Dray-SpiraEPI-PHARE Scientific Interest Group in Epidemiology of Health Products French National Agency for the Safety of Medicines and Health Products French National Health Insurance Saint-Denis France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7646-3667
Alain WeillEPI-PHARE Scientific Interest Group in Epidemiology of Health Products French National Agency for the Safety of Medicines and Health Products French National Health Insurance Saint-Denis France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8687-9092
Olivier Saint-LaryUniversity Paris-Saclay UVSQ Univ. Paris-Sud Inserm Primary Care and Prevention CESP Villejuif France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3731-3476
Mahmoud ZureikEPI-PHARE Scientific Interest Group in Epidemiology of Health Products French National Agency for the Safety of Medicines and Health Products French National Health Insurance Saint-Denis France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8393-4217
Agence Nationale de Sécurité Sanitaire de l’Alimentation, de l’Environnement et du Travail · FRUniversité Paris-Sud · FRUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Aspirin at low doses has been reported to be a potential drug candidate to treat or prevent severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Objectives: We aimed to explore whether low-dose aspirin used for primary cardiovascular prevention was associated with a lower risk of severe COVID-19. Method: A large cohort of patients without known cardiovascular comorbidities was constructed from the entire French population registered in national health care databases. In total, 31.1 million patients aged ≥40 years, including 1.5 million reimbursed for low-dose aspirin at least at three time points during the 6 months before the epidemic, were followed until hospitalization with a COVID-19 diagnosis or intubation/death for hospitalized patients. Results: Cox models adjusted for age and sex showed a positive association between low-dose aspirin and the risk of hospitalization (hazard ratio [HR], 1.33; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.29-1.37]) or death/intubation (HR, 1.40 [95% CI, 1.33-1.47]). In fully adjusted models, associations were close to null (HR, 1.03 [95% CI, 1.00-1.06] and 1.04 [95% CI, 0.98-1.10], respectively). Conclusion: There was no evidence for an effect of low-dose aspirin for primary cardiovascular prevention in reducing severe COVID-19.

Indexed as

aspirinCOVID‐19pharmacoepidemiologyprimary cardiovascular preventionpublic health

Identifiers

PMID35755854
PMCPMC9204394
OpenAlexW4283023437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.