Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35754983›Full record

Observational studyJournal of nutritional science2022

Western diet associated with increased post-stroke depressive symptoms.

Laurel Cherian, Puja Agarwal, Thomas Holland, Julie Schneider, Neelum Aggarwal

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of nutritional science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laurel CherianRush Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, 1725 W Harrison St, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0086-8961
Puja AgarwalRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, 1750 W Harrison St, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0274-6653
Thomas HollandRush Institute for Healthy Aging, 1653 W. Congress Parkway, Chicago, IL 606012, USA.
Julie SchneiderRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, 1750 W Harrison St, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Neelum AggarwalRush Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, 1725 W Harrison St, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Rush University · USRush University Medical Center · US

Funding

EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NEURAL RESERVE AND NEUROBIOLOGY IN AGINGR01AG017917 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 2001 to 2023
$43.3M
Diet Patterns and Alzheimer Disease and Other DementiasR01AG054476 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SCHNEIDER, JULIE A. · 2017 to 2021
$2.3M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG017917NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054476
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study examines the association of diet with depressive symptoms among stroke survivors from a community cohort of older adults. Depression is common after stroke. A healthy diet has previously been associated with fewer depressive symptoms in older individuals, but it is unknown if this effect is also seen in stroke survivors. Eighty-six participants from the Memory and Aging Project with a history of stroke at their study baseline enrolment, complete dietary data and two or more assessments for depression were included in this observational prospective cohort analysis. Depressive symptoms were assessed annually with a 10-item version of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression scale. Diet was assessed using a validated food-frequency questionnaire administered at baseline. Diet scores were based on analysis of participants' reported intakes of 144 food items. A generalised estimating equation (GEE) model was applied to examine the association of diet score with depressive symptoms. The study participants had a mean age of 82 ± 7⋅17 years and 14⋅42 ± 2⋅61 years of education, and 82⋅56 % were female. Western diet score was positively associated with depressive symptoms over time (diet score tertile 3

Indexed as

DepressionDiet, WesternAgedAged, 80 and overDiet SurveysFemaleFoodHumansMaleProspective StudiesAgingDepressionStrokeWestern diet

Identifiers

PMID35754983
PMCPMC9201874
OpenAlexW4285166573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.