Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35754333›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurotrauma2022

Risk Factors for High Symptom Burden Three Months after Traumatic Brain Injury and Implications for Clinical Trial Design: A Transforming Research and Clinical Knowledge in Traumatic Brain Injury Study.

Nancy Temkin, Joan Machamer, Sureyya Dikmen, Lindsay D Nelson, Jason Barber, Phillip H Hwang, Kim Boase, Murray B Stein, Xiaoying Sun, Joseph Giacino and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurotrauma, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Impact of routine use of the GFAP and UCH-L1 TBI blood test for management of mild TBI on patient care in a European emergency department.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Article
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  9. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Nancy TemkinDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Joan MachamerDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Sureyya DikmenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Lindsay D NelsonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Jason BarberDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Phillip H HwangDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Boston University, Boston Massachusetts, USA.
Kim BoaseDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Murray B SteinDepartment of Psychiatry and Herbert Wertheim School of Public Health, University of California, San Diego, California, USA.
Xiaoying SunBiostatistics Research Center Herbert Wertheim School of Public Health, University of California, San Diego, California, USA.
Joseph GiacinoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts, USA.
Michael A McCreaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Sabrina R TaylorBrain and Spinal Injury Center, San Francisco California, USA.
Sonia JainBiostatistics Research Center Herbert Wertheim School of Public Health, University of California, San Diego, California, USA.
Geoff ManleyBrain and Spinal Injury Center, San Francisco California, USA.
TRACK-TBI Investigators
University of Washington · USHuman Longevity (United States) · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USBoston University · USSpaulding Rehabilitation Hospital · US

Funding

Transforming Research and Clinical Knowledge in Traumatic Brain InjuryU01NS086090 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DIAZ-ARRASTIA, RAMON, GIACINO, JOSEPH THOMAS · 2013 to 2017
$19.1M
Improving Patient Classification and Outcome Measurement in Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)R01NS110856 · NINDS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI NELSON, LINDSAY · 2019 to 2023
$3.0M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS110856NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS086090
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

More than 75% of patients presenting to level I trauma centers in the United States with suspicion of TBI sufficient to require a clinical computed tomography scan report injury-related symptoms 3 months later. There are currently no approved treatments, and few clinical trials have evaluated possible treatments. Efficient trials will require subject inclusion and exclusion criteria that balance cost-effective recruitment with enrolling individuals with a higher chance of benefiting from the interventions. Using data from the

Indexed as

Brain ConcussionBrain Injuries, TraumaticClinical Trials as TopicHumansRisk FactorsTrauma CentersUnited Statesclinical trialspost-concussion symptomsprognosisrisk factorssample enrichmentTBI

Identifiers

PMID35754333
PMCPMC9689769
OpenAlexW4283513701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.