Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35753705›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2022

Multi-trait and cross-population genome-wide association studies across autoimmune and allergic diseases identify shared and distinct genetic component.

Yuya Shirai, Yoshimitsu Nakanishi, Akari Suzuki, Hachirou Konaka, Rika Nishikawa, Kyuto Sonehara, Shinichi Namba, Hiroaki Tanaka, Tatsuo Masuda, Moto Yaga and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Genetic basis of Asian diabetes.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2026
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  16. Shared loci but distinct variants underlie genetic architecture of allergic diseases.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Yuya ShiraiDepartment of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Yoshimitsu NakanishiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Akari SuzukiLaboratory for Autoimmune Diseases, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.
Hachirou KonakaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Public Interest Incorporated Foundation, Nippon Life Saiseikai, Nippon Life Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Rika NishikawaDivision of Dermatology, Department of Internal Related, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Kyuto SoneharaDepartment of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Shinichi NambaDepartment of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Hiroaki TanakaDepartment of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Tatsuo MasudaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Moto YagaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Shingo SatohDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Mayuko IzumiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Yumiko MizunoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Tatsunori JoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Yuichi MaedaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6831-8205
Takuro NiiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Eri Oguro-IgashiraDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5863-0775
Biobank Japan Project
Takayuki MorisakiDivision of Molecular Pathology, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoichiro KamataniLaboratory of Complex Trait Genomics, Department of Computational Biology and Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Shingo NakayamadaThe First Department of Internal Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Medicine, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan.
Chikako NishigoriDivision of Dermatology, Department of Internal Related, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Yoshiya TanakaThe First Department of Internal Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Medicine, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0807-7139
Yoshito TakedaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Kazuhiko YamamotoLaboratory for Autoimmune Diseases, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9037-3625
Atsushi KumanogohDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Yukinori OkadaDepartment of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan yokada@sg.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0311-8472

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAutoimmune and allergic diseases are outcomes of the dysregulation of the immune system. Our study aimed to elucidate differences or shared components in genetic backgrounds between autoimmune and allergic diseases.

methodsWe estimated genetic correlation and performed multi-trait and cross-population genome-wide association study (GWAS) meta-analysis of six immune-related diseases: rheumatoid arthritis, Graves' disease, type 1 diabetes for autoimmune diseases and asthma, atopic dermatitis and pollinosis for allergic diseases. By integrating large-scale biobank resources (Biobank Japan and UK biobank), our study included 105 721 cases and 433 663 controls. Newly identified variants were evaluated in 21 778 cases and 712 767 controls for two additional autoimmune diseases: psoriasis and systemic lupus erythematosus. We performed enrichment analyses of cell types and biological pathways to highlight shared and distinct perspectives.

resultsAutoimmune and allergic diseases were not only mutually classified based on genetic backgrounds but also they had multiple positive genetic correlations beyond the classifications. Multi-trait GWAS meta-analysis newly identified six allergic disease-associated loci. We identified four loci shared between the six autoimmune and allergic diseases (rs10803431 at

conclusionOur multi-trait and cross-population study should elucidate complex pathogenesis shared components across autoimmune and allergic diseases.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidAutoimmune DiseasesImmune Complex DiseasesLupus Erythematosus, Systemic

Identifiers

PMID35753705
PMCPMC9380494

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.