Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35752662›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research2022

Soleus H-reflex modulation in cerebral palsy and its relationship with neural control complexity: a pilot study.

Benjamin C Conner, Alyssa M Spomer, Safoura Sadegh Pour Aji Bishe, Katherine M Steele, Zachary F Lerner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental brain research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Benjamin C ConnerCollege of Medicine, Phoenix, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Alyssa M SpomerDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Safoura Sadegh Pour Aji BisheDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Northern Arizona University, 15600 S McConnell Drive, NAU EGRBldg 69, Flagstaff, AZ, 86011, USA.
Katherine M SteeleDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Zachary F LernerCollege of Medicine, Phoenix, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA. Zachary.Lerner@nau.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7359-436X
University of Washington · USNorthern Arizona University · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of Phoenix · US

Funding

Wearable Ankle Assistance to Improve Walking Economy in Children with Cerebral PalsyR15HD099664 · NICHD · NORTHERN ARIZONA UNIVERSITY · PI LERNER, ZACHARY FOREST · 2019 to 2019
$424k
Investigation of the neuromuscular response and training effects of wearable adaptive resistance in children with cerebral palsyF30HD103318 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI CONNER, BENJAMIN CHARLES · 2021 to 2024
$183k
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development F30HD103318Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development R15HD099664NICHD NIH HHS F30 HD103318NICHD NIH HHS R15 HD099664
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals with cerebral palsy (CP) display motor control patterns that suggest decreased supraspinal input, but it remains unknown if they are able to modulate lower-limb reflexes in response to more complex tasks, or whether global motor control patterns relate to reflex modulation capacity in this population. Eight ambulatory individuals with CP (12-18 years old) were recruited to complete a task complexity protocol, where soleus H-reflex excitability was compared between bilateral (baseline) and unilateral (complex) standing. We also investigated the relationship between each participant's ability to modulate soleus H-reflex excitability and the complexity of their walking neural control pattern determined from muscle synergy analysis. Finally, six of the eight participants completed an exoskeleton walking protocol, where soleus H-reflexes were collected during the stance phase of walking with and without stance-phase plantar flexor resistance. Participants displayed a significant reduction in soleus H-reflex excitability (- 26 ± 25%, p = 0.04) with unilateral standing, and a strong positive relationship was observed between more refined neural control during walking and an increased ability to modulate reflex excitability (R = 0.79, p = 0.04). There was no difference in neuromuscular outcome measures with and without the ankle exoskeleton (p values all > 0.05), with variable reflex responses to walking with ankle exoskeleton resistance. These findings provide evidence that ambulatory individuals with CP retain some capacity to modulate lower-limb reflexes in response to increased task complexity, and that less refined neural control during walking appears to be related to deficits in reflex modulation.

Indexed as

Cerebral PalsyH-ReflexAdolescentChildElectromyographyHumansMuscle, SkeletalPilot ProjectsWalkingCerebral palsyExoskeletonH-reflexMuscle synergy

Identifiers

PMID35752662
PMCPMC10072969
OpenAlexW4283458435

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.