Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35751747›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and global health2022

Incidence, Mortality Features and Lifetime Risk Estimation of Digestive Tract Cancers in an Urban District of Shanghai, China.

Jing-Hao Bi, Hui-Yun Yuan, Yu Jiang, Yun Zhang, Wen-Wei Zheng, Lei Zhang, Zhuo-Ying Li, Hong-Lan Li, Yu-Ting Tan, Wen-Sui Zhao and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology and global health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jing-Hao Bi *School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Hui-Yun Yuan *School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Yu Jiang *Shanghai Changning District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 39, Yun Wu Shan Road, Shanghai, 200051, People's Republic of China.
Yun ZhangShanghai Changning District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 39, Yun Wu Shan Road, Shanghai, 200051, People's Republic of China.
Wen-Wei ZhengShanghai Changning District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 39, Yun Wu Shan Road, Shanghai, 200051, People's Republic of China.
Lei ZhangShanghai Changning District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 39, Yun Wu Shan Road, Shanghai, 200051, People's Republic of China.
Zhuo-Ying LiState Key Laboratory of Oncogene and Related Genes & Department of Epidemiology, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, No. 25, Lane 2200, Xie Tu Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Hong-Lan LiState Key Laboratory of Oncogene and Related Genes & Department of Epidemiology, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, No. 25, Lane 2200, Xie Tu Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Yu-Ting TanState Key Laboratory of Oncogene and Related Genes & Department of Epidemiology, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, No. 25, Lane 2200, Xie Tu Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Wen-Sui ZhaoShanghai Changning District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 39, Yun Wu Shan Road, Shanghai, 200051, People's Republic of China. zhaowenshui@126.com.
Yong-Bing XiangSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China. ybxiang@shsci.org.ORCID 0000-0002-3840-9915
Shanghai Municipal Center For Disease Control Prevention · CNRenji Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

National Key Project of Research and Development Program of China 2021YFC2500404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Digestive tract cancers are the common cause of cancer deaths in both China and worldwide. This study aimed to describe the burden, recent trends and lifetime risks in the incidence and mortality of digestive tract cancers in an urban district of Shanghai, China. Our study extracted data on stomach, colon, rectum and liver cancers diagnosed in Changning District between 2010 and 2019 from the Shanghai Cancer Registry. We calculated age-standardized incidence and mortality rates, the risks of developing and dying from cancer, and the estimated annual percent changes. Between 2010 and 2019, 8619 new cases and 5775 deaths were registered with digestive tract cancers in the district. The age-standardized incidence rates (ASIRs) of liver cancer decreased steadily, whereas the ASIRs of stomach, colon and rectum cancers remained stable from 2010 to 2019. The age-standardized mortality rates (ASMRs) of stomach and liver cancers showed significant declining changes from 2010 to 2019 in both sexes, but that of colon and rectum cancers remained stable during the entire period. The risks of developing and dying from digestive tract cancers were substantially higher in men than women. The burden of digestive tract cancer and its disparities between sex and age group remain major public health challenges in urban Shanghai. To reduce the burden of digestive tract cancers, the government and researchers should develop and promote a healthy diet, organize a screening, and reduce the prevalence of smoking, alcohol drinking, and hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus infections.

Indexed as

Liver NeoplasmsNeoplasmsRectal NeoplasmsChinaFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleDigestive tract cancersIncidenceLifetime riskMortalityShanghai

Identifiers

PMID35751747
PMCPMC9470802
OpenAlexW4283464810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.