Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35751551›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2022

Pain-related reorganization in the primary somatosensory cortex of patients with postherpetic neuralgia.

Hong Li, Xiaoyun Li, Jiyuan Wang, Fei Gao, Katja Wiech, Li Hu, Yazhuo Kong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The analgesic effect and neural mechanism of spicy food intake.Social cognitive and affective neuroscience · 2025
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  7. The Burning Pain Transcriptome in the Mouse Primary Somatosensory Cortex.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  8. Low-intensity sciatic nerve-stretch injury increases nociception, anxiety-like behaviors, and astrocyte activity in male Wistar rats.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2025
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  9. The Locus Coeruleus in Chronic Pain.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hong LiCAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2810-1914
Xiaoyun LiDepartment of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jiyuan WangCAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Beijing, China.
Fei GaoDepartment of Pain Medicine, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Katja WiechWellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging (WIN), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK.
Li HuDepartment of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yazhuo KongCAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8249-4723
Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GBPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies on functional and structural changes in the primary somatosensory cortex (S1) have provided important insights into neural mechanisms underlying several chronic pain conditions. However, the role of S1 plasticity in postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) remains elusive. Combining psychophysics and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), we investigated whether pain in PHN patients is linked to S1 reorganization as compared with healthy controls. Results from voxel-based morphometry showed no structural differences between groups. To characterize functional plasticity, we compared S1 responses to noxious laser stimuli of a fixed intensity between both groups and assessed the relationship between S1 activation and spontaneous pain in PHN patients. Although the intensity of evoked pain was comparable in both groups, PHN patients exhibited greater activation in S1 ipsilateral to the stimulated hand. Pain-related activity was identified in contralateral superior S1 (SS1) in controls as expected, but in bilateral inferior S1 (IS1) in PHN patients with no overlap between SS1 and IS1. Contralateral SS1 engaged during evoked pain in controls encoded spontaneous pain in patients, suggesting functional S1 reorganization in PHN. Resting-state fMRI data showed decreased functional connectivity between left and right SS1 in PHN patients, which scaled with the intensity of spontaneous pain. Finally, multivariate pattern analyses (MVPA) demonstrated that BOLD activity and resting-state functional connectivity of S1 predicted within-subject variations of evoked and spontaneous pain intensities across groups. In summary, functional reorganization in S1 might play a key role in chronic pain related to PHN and could be a potential treatment target in this patient group.

Indexed as

Chronic PainNeuralgia, PostherpeticHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPain MeasurementSomatosensory Cortexfunctional magnetic resonance imagingpain perceptionpostherpetic neuralgiaprimary somatosensory cortex (S1)reorganization

Identifiers

PMID35751551
PMCPMC9812237
OpenAlexW4283515009

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.