Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35751046›Full record

ArticleBMC urology2022

Evaluation of PD-L1 and B7-H3 expression as a predictor of response to adjuvant chemotherapy in bladder cancer.

Ahmed M Mahmoud, Igor Frank, Jacob J Orme, Roxane R Lavoie, Prabin Thapa, Brian A Costello, John C Cheville, Sounak Gupta, Haidong Dong, Fabrice Lucien

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC urology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed M MahmoudDepartment of Urology, Mayo Clinic, Guggenheim 4-97, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Igor FrankDepartment of Urology, Mayo Clinic, Guggenheim 4-97, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Jacob J OrmeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Roxane R LavoieDepartment of Urology, Mayo Clinic, Guggenheim 4-97, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Prabin ThapaDepartment of Urology, Mayo Clinic, Guggenheim 4-97, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Brian A CostelloDepartment of Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
John C ChevilleDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Sounak GuptaDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Haidong DongDepartment of Urology, Mayo Clinic, Guggenheim 4-97, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Fabrice LucienDepartment of Urology, Mayo Clinic, Guggenheim 4-97, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA. lucien-matteoni.fabrice@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND

objectivesPD-L1 and B7-H3 have been found to be overexpressed in urothelial carcinoma (UC) of the urinary bladder. Recent studies have also demonstrated that B7-H3 and PD-L1 can promote resistance to platinum-based drugs but the predictive value of B7-H3 expression in patients treated with platinum-based chemotherapy is unknown. This study aims to investigate the association of PD-L1 and B7-H3 tumor expression with oncological outcomes in patients who underwent radical cystectomy (RC) and received subsequent adjuvant chemotherapy. MATERIALS AND

methodsImmunohistochemistry was performed on paraffin-embedded sections from bladder and lymph node specimens of 81 patients who had RC for bladder cancer. PD-L1 and B7-H3 expression on tumor cells was assessed by immunohistochemistry in both primary tumors and lymph node specimens. Association with clinicopathologic outcomes was determined using Fisher's exact test and postoperative survival using Kaplan-Meier survival curves and Cox regression model.

resultsB7-H3 expression in cystectomy specimens was more common than PD-L1 expression (72.8% vs. 35.8%). For both markers, no association was found with pathologic tumor stage, lymph node (LN) status, and histological subtype. Similar findings were observed for double-positive tumors (PD-L1

conclusionsIn our single institutional study, B7-H3 is highly expressed in patients with UC treated with adjuvant chemotherapy and it was associated with decreased recurrence-free survival and cancer-specific survival. Pending further validation in larger cohorts, B7-H3 expression may function as a predictor of response to adjuvant chemotherapy and thus be useful in patient and regimen selection.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Transitional CellUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsB7-H1 AntigenChemotherapy, AdjuvantCystectomyHumansRetrospective StudiesB7-H1 AntigenAdjuvant chemotherapyB7-H3Bladder cancerImmunohistochemistryPD-L1

Identifiers

PMID35751046
PMCPMC9233321
OpenAlexW4283452973

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.