Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35751043›Full record

SynthesisBMC public health2022

Social determinants of vulnerability in the population of reproductive age: a systematic review.

Lindsey van der Meer, Lisa S Barsties, Leonie A Daalderop, Adja J M Waelput, Eric A P Steegers, Loes C M Bertens

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lindsey van der MeerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, PO Box 2040, Rotterdam, 3000 CA, The Netherlands. l.vandermeer.1@erasmusmc.nl.
Lisa S BarstiesDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, PO Box 2040, Rotterdam, 3000 CA, The Netherlands.
Leonie A DaalderopDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, PO Box 2040, Rotterdam, 3000 CA, The Netherlands.
Adja J M WaelputDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, PO Box 2040, Rotterdam, 3000 CA, The Netherlands.
Eric A P SteegersDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, PO Box 2040, Rotterdam, 3000 CA, The Netherlands.
Loes C M BertensDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, PO Box 2040, Rotterdam, 3000 CA, The Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe health of an (unborn) child is largely determined by the health and social determinants of its parents. The extent to which social determinants of parents or prospective parents affect their own health depends partly on their coping or resilience abilities. Inadequate abilities allow negative effects of unfavourable social determinants to prevail, rendering them vulnerable to adverse health outcomes. Addressing these determinants in the reproductive-aged population is therefore a key approach in improving the health of the future generation. This systematic review aims to synthesise evidence on social determinants of vulnerability, i.e., inadequate coping or low resilience, in the general population of reproductive age.

methodsThe databases EMBASE, Medline, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library, were systematically searched from database inception to December 2th 2021. Observational studies examining social determinants and demographics in relation to vulnerability among the general population of reproductive age (men and women aged 18-40 years), conducted in a high-income country in Europe or North America, Australia or New Zealand were eligible for inclusion. Relevant data was extracted from each included article and findings were presented in a narrative and tabulated manner.

resultsWe identified 40,028 unique articles, of which 78 were full text reviewed. Twenty-five studies were included, of which 21 had a cross-sectional study design (84%). Coping was the most frequently assessed outcome measure (n = 17, 68%). Thirty social determinants were identified. Overall, a younger age, lower socioeconomic attainment, lack of connection with the social environment, and adverse life events were associated with inadequate coping or low resilience.

conclusionsThis review shows that certain social determinants are associated with vulnerability in reproductive-aged individuals. Knowing which factors make people more or less vulnerable carries health-related implications. More high-quality research is needed to obtain substantial evidence on the strength of the effect of these social conditions in this stage of life.

Indexed as

IncomeSocial Determinants of HealthAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesSocial FactorsEpidemiologyPopulation healthPreconception careSocial determinantsVulnerable populations

Identifiers

PMID35751043
PMCPMC9233331
OpenAlexW4283385386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.