Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35750888›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Trends in maintenance status and usability of public automated external defibrillators during a 5-year on-site inspection.

Tae Youn Kim, Yun-Kyoung Jung, Sun Hwa Yoon, Sun Ju Kim, Kyoung-Chul Cha, Woo Jin Jung, Young Il Roh, Soyeong Kim, Sung Hwa Kim, Dae Ryong Kang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Cardiac Arrest: Can Technology Be the Solution?Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. The future of resuscitation.Clinical and experimental emergency medicine · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Tae Youn KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, South Korea.
Yun-Kyoung JungKorean Association for Safe Communities, Seoul, South Korea.
Sun Hwa YoonKorean Association for Safe Communities, Seoul, South Korea.
Sun Ju KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, 20 Ilsanro, Wonju, 26427, South Korea.
Kyoung-Chul ChaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, 20 Ilsanro, Wonju, 26427, South Korea.
Woo Jin JungDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, 20 Ilsanro, Wonju, 26427, South Korea.
Young Il RohDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, 20 Ilsanro, Wonju, 26427, South Korea.
Soyeong KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, 20 Ilsanro, Wonju, 26427, South Korea.
Sung Hwa KimDepartment of Biostatistics, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Dae Ryong KangDepartment of Biostatistics, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Sung Oh HwangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, 20 Ilsanro, Wonju, 26427, South Korea. shwang@yonsei.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the trend of the maintenance status and usability of public automated external defibrillators (AEDs). Public AEDs installed in Seoul from 2013 to 2017 were included. An inspector checked the maintenance status and usability of the AEDs annually using a checklist. During the study period, 23,619 AEDs were inspected. Access to the AEDs was improved, including the absence of obstacles near the AEDs (from 90.2% in 2013 to 99.1% in 2017, p < 0.0001) and increased AED signs (from 34.3% in 2013 to 91.3% in 2017, p < 0.0001). The rate of AEDs in normal operation (from 94.0% in 2013 to 97.6% in 2017, p < 0.0001), good battery status (from 95.6% in 2013 to 96.8% in 2017, p = 0.0016), and electrode availability increased (from 97.1% in 2013 to 99.0% in 2017, p < 0.0001); the rate of electrode validity decreased (from 90.0% in 2013 to 87.2% in 2017, p < 0.0001). The overall rate of the non-ready-to-use AEDs and AEDs with less than 24-h usability accounted for 15.4% and 44.1% of the total number of AEDs, respectively. Although most AEDs had a relatively good maintenance status, a significant proportion of public AEDs were not available for 24-h use. Invalid electrodes and less than 24-h accessibility were the main reasons that limited the 24-h usability of public AEDs.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestDefibrillatorsHumansSeoul

Identifiers

PMID35750888
PMCPMC9232625

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.