Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35750484›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurointerventional surgery2023

Gene expression profiles of ischemic stroke clots retrieved by mechanical thrombectomy are associated with disease etiology.

Vincent M Tutino, Sarah Fricano, Aichi Chien, Tatsat R Patel, Andre Monteiro, Hamid H Rai, Adam A Dmytriw, Lee D Chaves, Muhammad Waqas, Elad I Levy and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurointerventional surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Transcriptome Analysis IdentifiedJournal of the American Heart Association · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Advancing Stroke Research on Cerebral Thrombi with Omic Technologies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vincent M TutinoCanon Stroke and Vascular Research Center, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA vincentt@buffalo.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1331-2551
Sarah FricanoCanon Stroke and Vascular Research Center, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Aichi ChienDepartment of Radiological Sciences, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Tatsat R PatelCanon Stroke and Vascular Research Center, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4074-6822
Andre MonteiroCanon Stroke and Vascular Research Center, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Hamid H RaiCanon Stroke and Vascular Research Center, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2784-5957
Adam A DmytriwNeuroendovascular Program, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0131-5699
Lee D ChavesCanon Stroke and Vascular Research Center, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9922-5012
Muhammad WaqasCanon Stroke and Vascular Research Center, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4500-7954
Elad I LevyCanon Stroke and Vascular Research Center, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6208-3724
Kerry E PoppenbergCanon Stroke and Vascular Research Center, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Adnan H SiddiquiCanon Stroke and Vascular Research Center, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9519-0059
Jacobs (United States) · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

University of Buffalo Clinical and Translational Science Institute - Supplement SchulyerUL1TR001412 · NCATS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI MURPHY, TIMOTHY F · 2015 to 2024
$33.8M
Investigation of arterial changes in the Circle of Willis during intracranial aneurysm growth in humansR01HL152270 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHIEN, AICHI · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001412NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL152270
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDetermining stroke etiology is crucial for secondary prevention, but intensive workups fail to classify ~30% of strokes that are cryptogenic.

objectiveTo examine the hypothesis that the transcriptomic profiles of clots retrieved during mechanical thrombectomy are unique to strokes of different subtypes.

methodsWe isolated RNA from the clots of 73 patients undergoing mechanical thrombectomy. Samples of sufficient quality were subjected to 100-cycle, paired-end RNAseq, and transcriptomes with less than 10 million unique reads were excluded from analysis. Significant differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between subtypes (defined by the Trial of Org 10 172 in Acute Stroke Treatment) were identified by expression analysis in edgeR. Gene ontology enrichment analysis was used to study the biologic differences between stroke etiologies.

resultsIn all, 38 clot transcriptomes were analyzed; 6 from large artery atherosclerosis (LAA), 21 from cardioembolism (CE), 5 from strokes of other determined origin, and 6 from cryptogenic strokes. Among all comparisons, there were 816 unique DEGs, 174 of which were shared by at least two comparisons, and 20 of which were shared by all three. Gene ontology analysis showed that CE clots reflected high levels of inflammation, LAA clots had greater oxidoreduction and T-cell processes, and clots of other determined origin were enriched for aberrant platelet and hemoglobin-related processes. Principal component analysis indicated separation between these subtypes and showed cryptogenic samples clustered among several different groups.

conclusionsExpression profiles of stroke clots were identified between stroke etiologies and reflected different biologic responses. Cryptogenic thrombi may be related to multiple etiologies.

Indexed as

Biological ProductsBrain IschemiaIschemic StrokeStrokeThrombosisHumansThrombectomyTranscriptomeBiological ProductsGeneticInflammationStrokeThrombectomy

Identifiers

PMID35750484
PMCPMC9789205
OpenAlexW4283455848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.