Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35748967›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2022

Real-world outcomes and risk stratification in patients with metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer treated with upfront abiraterone acetate and docetaxel.

Shintaro Narita, Takahiro Kimura, Shingo Hatakeyama, Kenichi Hata, Takafumi Yanagisawa, Shinya Maita, Shuji Chiba, Hiromi Sato, Soki Kashima, Atsushi Koizumi and 11 more

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Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Shintaro NaritaDepartment of Urology, Akita University School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. naritashintaro@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2988-1860
Takahiro KimuraDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shingo HatakeyamaDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Kenichi HataDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takafumi YanagisawaDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinya MaitaDepartment of Urology, Iwate Prefectural Isawa Hospital, Mizusawa, Japan.
Shuji ChibaDepartment of Urology, Yuri Kumiai General Hospital, Honjo, Japan.
Hiromi SatoDepartment of Urology, Akita University School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Soki KashimaDepartment of Urology, Akita University School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Atsushi KoizumiDepartment of Urology, Akita University School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Ryohei YamamotoDepartment of Urology, Akita University School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Koichiro TakayamaDepartment of Urology, Yokote City Hospital, Yokote, Japan.
Katsumi OkaneDepartment of Urology, Akita Kosei Medical Center, Akita, Japan.
Toshiya IshidaDepartment of Urology, Akita City Hospital, Akita, Japan.
Yohei HorikawaDepartment of Urology, Akita Red Cross Hospital, Akita, Japan.
Teruaki KumazawaDepartment of Urology, Omagari Kosei Medical Center, Daisen, Japan.
Jiro ShimodaDepartment of Urology, Iwate Prefectural Isawa Hospital, Mizusawa, Japan.
Takehiro SuzukiDepartment of Urology, Hiraka General Hospital, Yokote, Japan.
Chikara OhyamaDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Shin EgawaDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomonori HabuchiDepartment of Urology, Akita University School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Akita University · JPJikei University School of Medicine · JPHirosaki University · JPIwate Prefectural Central Hospital · JPAkita Red Cross Hospital · JPAkita University Hospital · JPHiraka General Hospital · JPMisasa Onsen Hospital · JPYokosuka Kyosai Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe assessed clinical outcomes in patients with metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC) treated with two upfront therapies.

methodsThe medical records of 301 patients with mCSPC treated with androgen deprivation therapy plus upfront abiraterone acetate (ABI) or docetaxel (DOC) between 2014 and 2021 were retrospectively reviewed. Propensity score matching (PSM) was performed to compare survival outcomes. Subgroup analyses of risk factors for second progression were conducted.

resultsA total of 95 patients received upfront DOC, whereas 206 received upfront ABI. After PSM, the ABI group had a significantly better castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC)-free survival than the DOC group [hazard ratio (HR), 0.53; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.34-0.82]. Second progression-free survival (PFS2) tended to be longer in the ABI group than in the DOC group, but the difference was not statistically significant (HR, 0.64; 95% CI, 0.33-1.22). No significant difference in overall survival (OS) was found between the two groups (HR, 0.92; 95% CI, 0.42-2.03). In the subgroup analysis, upfront ABI had significantly favorable PFS2 in patients aged ≥ 75 years compared with upfront DOC (p = 0.038). Four risk factors for second progression (primary Gleason 5, liver metastasis, high serum alkaline phosphatase level, and high serum lactate dehydrogenase level) successfully stratified patients into three risk groups.

conclusionsUpfront ABI provided better CRPC-free survival than upfront DOC; however, no significant differences in PFS2 or OS were observed between the two groups. Personalized management based on prognostic risk factors may benefit patients with mCSPC treated with upfront intensified therapies.

Indexed as

Abiraterone AcetateProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantAndrogen AntagonistsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCastrationDocetaxelHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentTreatment OutcomeAbiraterone AcetateAndrogen AntagonistsDocetaxelAbiraterone acetateCastration-sensitiveDocetaxelMetastaticProstate cancerSurvival

Identifiers

PMID35748967
OpenAlexW4283372952

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.