Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35748857›Full record

ArticleActa anaesthesiologica Scandinavica2022

Longitudinal changes in inflammatory biomarkers among patients with COVID-19: A nationwide study in Iceland.

Thora Oskarsdottir, Martin I Sigurdsson, Runolfur Palsson, Elias Eythorsson

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Article in Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. CD66bJournal of extracellular vesicles · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Thora OskarsdottirLandspitali-The National University Hospital of Iceland, Reykjavík, Iceland.
Martin I SigurdssonLandspitali-The National University Hospital of Iceland, Reykjavík, Iceland.
Runolfur PalssonLandspitali-The National University Hospital of Iceland, Reykjavík, Iceland.ORCID 0000-0001-6763-1702
Elias EythorssonLandspitali-The National University Hospital of Iceland, Reykjavík, Iceland.ORCID 0000-0002-0277-7628

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAll SARS-CoV-2-positive persons in Iceland were prospectively monitored and those who required outpatient evaluation or were admitted to hospital underwent protocolized evaluation that included a standardized panel of biomarkers. The aim was to describe longitudinal changes in inflammatory biomarkers throughout the infection period of patients with COVID-19 requiring different levels of care.

designRegistry-based study.

settingNationwide study in Iceland. PATIENTS: All individuals who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 by real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) from February 28 to December 31, 2020 in Iceland and had undergone blood tests between 5 days before and 21 days following onset of symptoms. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsData were collected from the electronic medical record system of Landspitali-The National University Hospital of Iceland. Data analyses were descriptive and the evolution of biomarkers was visualized using locally weighted scatterplot smoothing curves stratified by the worst clinical outcome experienced by the patient: outpatient evaluation only, hospitalization, and either intensive care unit (ICU) admission or death. Of 571 included patients, 310 (54.3%) only required outpatient evaluation or treatment, 202 (35.4%) were hospitalized, and 59 (10.3%) were either admitted to the ICU or died. An early and persistent separation of the mean lymphocyte count and plasma C-reactive protein (CRP) and ferritin levels was observed between the three outcome groups, which occurred prior to hospitalization for those who later were admitted to ICU or died. Lower lymphocyte count, and higher CRP and ferritin levels correlated with worse clinical outcomes. Patients who were either admitted to the ICU or died had sustained higher white blood cell and neutrophil counts, and elevated plasma levels of procalcitonin and D-dimer compared with the other groups.

conclusionsLymphocyte count and plasma CRP and ferritin levels might be suitable parameters to assess disease severity early during COVID-19 and may serve as predictors of worse outcome.

Indexed as

COVID-19BiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinFerritinsHumansIcelandRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2BiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinFerritinsambulatory careCOVID-19critical carelaboratory markersoutcomeSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35748857
PMCPMC9350372

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.