Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35748586›Full record

ArticleWomen's health (London, England)

Socio-culturally adapted educational videos increase maternal and newborn health knowledge in pregnant women and female community health volunteers in Nepal's Khotang district.

Sajana Maharjan, Liladhar Dhakal, Linda George, Bhagawati Shrestha, Helen Coombe, Surya Bhatta, Sibylle Kristensen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sajana MaharjanOne Heart Worldwide, Lalitpur, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0003-0444-068X
Liladhar DhakalOne Heart Worldwide, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Linda GeorgeOne Heart Worldwide, Lalitpur, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0002-8303-3021
Bhagawati ShresthaOne Heart Worldwide, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Helen CoombeMedical Aid Films, London, UK.
Surya BhattaOne Heart Worldwide, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Sibylle KristensenOne Heart Worldwide, Lalitpur, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWhile Nepal has made significant improvements in maternal and newborn health overall, the lack of maternal and newborn health-related knowledge in the more rural parts of the country has led to significant disparities in terms of both maternal and newborn health service utilization and maternal and newborn health outcomes. This study aimed to assess whether viewing culturally adapted maternal and newborn health educational films had a positive impact on (1) the maternal and newborn health knowledge levels among pregnant women and (2) the postpartum hemorrhage-related knowledge levels among Female Community Health Volunteers in rural Nepal.

methodsFour locations were selected for their remoteness and comparatively high number of pregnancies. A convenience sample of 101 pregnant women and 39 Female Community Health Volunteers were enrolled in the study. A pre- and post-test design was employed to assess this intervention. Paired

resultsThere was a significant improvement in knowledge scores on maternal and newborn health issues after watching the educational films for both types of participants. The mean knowledge score for pregnant women improved from 10 to 15 (P < 0.001) for the Understanding Antenatal Care (ANC) film, 3 to 10 (P < 0.001) for the Warning Sign in Pregnancy film, and 6 to 14 (P < 0.001) for the Newborn Care film. For the Female Community Health Volunteers, knowledge also significantly improved (P < 0.05) in all except one category after watching the postpartum hemorrhage film. The percent that correctly answered when to administer misoprostol (80%-95%) was the only variable in which knowledge improvement was not significant (P < 0.057).

conclusionUsing culturally adapted educational films is an effective intervention to improve short-term maternal and newborn health-related knowledge among rural populations with low educational levels. The authors recommend additional larger-scale trials of this type of intervention in Nepal and other low- and middle-income countries to determine the impact on long-term maternal and newborn health knowledge and behaviors among rural populations.

Indexed as

Maternal Health ServicesPostpartum HemorrhageFemaleHumansInfant HealthInfant, NewbornNepalPregnancyPregnant PeoplePrenatal CarePublic HealthVolunteersfemale community health volunteerhealth information videomaternal and newborn healthmaternal health servicesNepalpregnancy

Identifiers

PMID35748586
PMCPMC9234840
OpenAlexW4283450568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.