Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35748585›Full record

ArticleWomen's health (London, England)

Improving access to maternal health services among rural hard-to-reach fishing communities in Uganda, the role of community health workers.

Ali Ssetaala, Julius Ssempiira, Mathias Wambuzi, Gertrude Nanyonjo, Brenda Okech, Kundai Chinyenze, Bernard Bagaya, Matt A Price, Noah Kiwanuka, Olivier Degomme

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ali SsetaalaUVRI-IAVI HIV Vaccine Program, Entebbe, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0003-2156-3024
Julius SsempiiraSchool of Public Health, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Mathias WambuziUVRI-IAVI HIV Vaccine Program, Entebbe, Uganda.
Gertrude NanyonjoUVRI-IAVI HIV Vaccine Program, Entebbe, Uganda.
Brenda OkechUVRI-IAVI HIV Vaccine Program, Entebbe, Uganda.
Kundai ChinyenzeIAVI, New York, NY, USA.
Bernard BagayaSchool of Public Health, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Matt A PriceIAVI, New York, NY, USA.
Noah KiwanukaSchool of Public Health, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Olivier DegommeGhent University International Centre for Reproductive Health, Ghent, Belgium.
Makerere University · UGUganda Virus Research Institute · UGGhent University Hospital · BEInternational AIDS Vaccine Initiative · US

Funding

PEPFAR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore whether community health worker household-based maternal health visits improve antenatal care and skilled birth attendance among hard-to-reach fishing villages on Lake Victoria, Uganda.

methodsThis quasi-experimental 18-month prospective study involved 486 consenting women aged 15-49 years, who were pregnant or had a pregnancy outcome in the past 6 months, from 6 island fishing communities. The community health worker household-based intervention (community health workers' household visits to provide counseling, blood pressure measurement, anemia, and HIV testing) involved 243 women from three fishing communities. Random effects logistic regression was used to determine the association between the community health worker intervention and antenatal care and skilled birth attendance among women who had at least 5 months of pregnancy or childbirth at follow-up.

resultsAlmost all women accepted the community health worker intervention (90.9% (221/243)). Hypertension was at 12.5% (27/216) among those who accepted blood pressure measurements, a third (33.3% (9/27)) were pregnant. HIV prevalence was 23.5% (52/221). Over a third (34.2% (69/202)) of women tested had anemia (hemoglobin levels less than 11 g/dL). The community health worker intervention was associated with attendance of first antenatal care visit within 20 weeks of pregnancy (adjusted odd ratio = 2.1 (95% confidence interval 0.6-7.6)), attendance of at least four antenatal care visits (adjusted odd ratio = 0.9 (95% confidence interval 0.4-2.0)), and skilled birth attendance (adjusted odd ratio = 0.5 (95% confidence interval 0.1-1.5)), though not statistically significant.

conclusionCommunity health workers have a crucial role in improving early antenatal care attendance, early community-based diagnosis of anemia, hypertensive disorders, and HIV among women in these hard-to-reach fishing communities.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsHypertensionMaternal Health ServicesCommunity Health WorkersFemaleHumansHuntingPregnancyPrenatal CareProspective StudiesUgandaaccesscommunityfishinghealthimprovingmaternalruralservicesUgandaworkers

Identifiers

PMID35748585
PMCPMC9234847
OpenAlexW4283451546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.