Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35748553›Full record

ArticleCurrent HIV research2022

Association of Inflammatory Biomarkers and Cardiovascular Risk Scores in an Italian Cohort of HIV Positive Patient Undergoing Antiretroviral Therapy.

Ucciferri Claudio, Auricchio Antonio, Reale Marcella, Costantini Erica, Vecchiet Jacopo, Falasca Katia

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Article in Current HIV research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ucciferri ClaudioDepartment of Medicine and Science of Aging, Clinic of Infectious Diseases, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti- Pescara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5866-3849
Auricchio AntonioDepartment of Medicine and Science of Aging, Clinic of Infectious Diseases, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti- Pescara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3216-7895
Reale MarcellaDepartment of Medical, Unit of Immunodiagnostic and Molecular Pathology, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti- Pescara, Italy.
Costantini EricaDepartment of Medical, Unit of Immunodiagnostic and Molecular Pathology, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti- Pescara, Italy.
Vecchiet JacopoDepartment of Medicine and Science of Aging, Clinic of Infectious Diseases, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti- Pescara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9250-4844
Falasca KatiaDepartment of Medicine and Science of Aging, Clinic of Infectious Diseases, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti- Pescara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8795-5410
University of Chieti-Pescara · ITUniversity of Molise · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral algorithms have been developed to predict cardiovascular risk (CVR) over time, however, none of them seem to be accurate when applied to HIV patients.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to assess plasma inflammatory biomarkers in relation to multiple CVR scores (FRS, ASCVD, PROCAM and the DAD-5 Years-Estimated-Risk) in an Italian cohort of HIV patients undergoing a combined Antiretroviral Therapy (cART).

methodsWe enrolled HIV patients undergoing cART without any change in the HIV-related pharmacological therapy over the last 48 weeks. Demographic and anamnestic data were collected, and a biochemical panel including the following biomarkers was collected: CRP, Cystatin-C, microalbuminuria, IL-18, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, TNF-α, and IFN- γ. CVR scores were obtained for each patient and compared to the biochemical panel to assess statistical correlation.

results90 Caucasian HIV patients were enrolled. Assessment of CVR scores showed FRS values of 6.98 ± 6.11%, ASCVD 7.18 ± 6.25%, PROCAM 6.7 ± 7.4%, and DAD-5 Years Estimated Risk 3.10 ± 3.41%. We found correlations between the levels of circulating cytokines measured and the cardiovascular risk prediction scores.

conclusionOur data showed that the values of selected inflammatory biomarkers strongly correlate with the CVR scores, suggesting that they can be employed as reliable predictors of cardiovascular disease in HIV patients. The routine use of selected biomarkers associated with systemic inflammation could be a valid and readily available tool for clinicians to assess and monitor cardiovascular risk in HIV patients.

Indexed as

Anti-Retroviral AgentsBiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesHIV InfectionsInflammationAdultCohort StudiesCytokinesFemaleHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentAnti-Retroviral AgentsBiomarkersCytokinesASCVDcardiovascular risk scorescytokinesDADFRSheartHIVinflammationmortality.PROCAM

Identifiers

PMID35748553
OpenAlexW4283382968

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.