Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35748228›Full record

ArticleMolecules and cells2022

Epigenetic Silencing of CHOP Expression by the Histone Methyltransferase EHMT1 Regulates Apoptosis in Colorectal Cancer Cells.

Kwangho Kim, Tae Young Ryu, Jinkwon Lee, Mi-Young Son, Dae-Soo Kim, Sang Kyum Kim, Hyun-Soo Cho

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules and cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kwangho KimKorea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 34141, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9387-7642
Tae Young RyuKorea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 34141, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8429-383X
Jinkwon LeeKorea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 34141, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7416-6359
Mi-Young SonKorea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 34141, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7590-8812
Dae-Soo KimKorea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 34141, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4999-1613
Sang Kyum KimCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5769-0792
Hyun-Soo ChoKorea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 34141, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8242-9390
Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KRChungnam National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) has a high mortality rate among cancers worldwide. To reduce this mortality rate, chemotherapy (5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan) or targeted therapy (bevacizumab, cetuximab, and panitumumab) has been used to treat CRC. However, due to various side effects and poor responses to CRC treatment, novel therapeutic targets for drug development are needed. In this study, we identified the overexpression of EHMT1 in CRC using RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) data derived from TCGA, and we observed that knocking down EHMT1 expression suppressed cell growth by inducing cell apoptosis in CRC cell lines. In Gene Ontology (GO) term analysis using RNA-seq data, apoptosis-related terms were enriched after EHMT1 knockdown. Moreover, we identified the CHOP gene as a direct target of EHMT1 using a ChIP (chromatin immunoprecipitation) assay with an anti-histone 3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2) antibody. Finally, after cotransfection with siEHMT1 and siCHOP, we again confirmed that CHOP-mediated cell apoptosis was induced by EHMT1 knockdown. Our findings reveal that EHMT1 plays a key role in regulating CRC cell apoptosis, suggesting that EHMT1 may be a therapeutic target for the development of cancer inhibitors.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseApoptosisCell Line, TumorEpigenesis, GeneticHistone MethyltransferasesHumansTranscription Factor CHOPDDIT3 protein, humanEHMT1 protein, humanHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistone MethyltransferasesTranscription Factor CHOPapoptosisC/EBP homologous proteincolorectal cancerEuchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 1

Identifiers

PMID35748228
PMCPMC9448644
OpenAlexW4283363536

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.