Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35748075›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2022

Application of Machine Learning Approaches to Predict Postnatal Growth Failure in Very Low Birth Weight Infants.

Jung Ho Han, So Jin Yoon, Hye Sun Lee, Goeun Park, Joohee Lim, Jeong Eun Shin, Ho Seon Eun, Min Soo Park, Soon Min Lee

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. AI to predict extrauterine growth restriction during transitional nutrition of preterm infants: a retrospective study.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jung Ho HanDepartment of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6661-8127
So Jin YoonDepartment of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7028-7217
Hye Sun LeeBiostatistics Collaboration Unit, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6328-6948
Goeun ParkBiostatistics Collaboration Unit, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-5500
Joohee LimDepartment of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4376-6607
Jeong Eun ShinDepartment of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4376-8541
Ho Seon EunDepartment of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7212-0341
Min Soo ParkDepartment of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4395-9938
Soon Min LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. smlee@yuhs.ac.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0174-1065
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

Korea Medical Device Development Fund KMMDF_PR_20200901_0057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aims of the study were to develop and evaluate a machine learning model with which to predict postnatal growth failure (PGF) among very low birth weight (VLBW) infants. MATERIALS AND

methodsOf 10425 VLBW infants registered in the Korean Neonatal Network between 2013 and 2017, 7954 infants were included. PGF was defined as a decrease in Z score >1.28 at discharge, compared to that at birth. Six metrics [area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC), accuracy, precision, sensitivity, specificity, and F1 score] were obtained at five time points (at birth, 7 days, 14 days, 28 days after birth, and at discharge). Machine learning models were built using four different techniques [extreme gradient boosting (XGB), random forest, support vector machine, and convolutional neural network] to compare against the conventional multiple logistic regression (MLR) model.

resultsThe XGB algorithm showed the best performance with all six metrics across the board. When compared with MLR, XGB showed a significantly higher AUROC (

conclusionWe have shown the possibility of predicting PGF through machine learning algorithms, especially XGB. Such models may help neonatologists in the early diagnosis of high-risk infants for PGF for early intervention.

Indexed as

Infant, Very Low Birth WeightMachine LearningGrowth DisordersHumansInfantInfant, NewbornSupport Vector MachineGrowth failuremachine learningneonatal intensive care unitpredictionvery low birth weight infants

Identifiers

PMID35748075
PMCPMC9226835
OpenAlexW4283464340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.