Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35748073›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2022

Canagliflozin Ameliorates Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease by Regulating Lipid Metabolism and Inhibiting Inflammation through Induction of Autophagy.

Zhipeng Xu, Wenxin Hu, Bin Wang, Ting Xu, Jianning Wang, Dan Wei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of tofogliflozin on hepatic outcomes: a systematic review.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Cornelian Cherry (International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhipeng Xu *Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Medicine and Health Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation and Nephrosis, Shandong Institute of Nephrology, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7957-547X
Wenxin Hu *Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Medicine and Health Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation and Nephrosis, Shandong Institute of Nephrology, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3387-4436
Bin WangDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Tengzhou Central People's Hospital, Zaozhuang, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3886-3568
Ting XuDepartment of Urology, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0518-4094
Jianning WangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Medicine and Health Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation and Nephrosis, Shandong Institute of Nephrology, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2278-7660
Dan WeiDepartment of Comprehensive Internal Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8982-6401
Shandong Provincial QianFoShan Hospital · CNShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNTengzhou Central People's Hospital · CNWeifang Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81902601National Natural Science Foundation of China 82002832Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2019PH001Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2019PH012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is closely associated with metabolic diseases, including obesity and diabetes, and has gradually become the most common cause of chronic liver disease. We investigated the effects of sodium glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor canagliflozin on NAFLD in high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obese mice and possible underlying mechanisms. MATERIALS AND

methodsMale C57BL/6 mice were fed a normal-diet, HFD, or HFD with canagliflozin for 14 weeks. AML-12 hepatocytes were treated with canagliflozin. Expression of related pathways was assessed.

resultsCanagliflozin administration reduced body weight and fat mass, compared with HFD alone. Canagliflozin improved glucose and lipid metabolic disorders. Compared with HFD-fed mice, liver weight, serum alanine transaminase (ALT) levels, and hepatic lipid accumulation were decreased after canagliflozin administration. Additionally, canagliflozin upregulated lipolysis markers (CPT1a, ACOX1, and ACADM), downregulated lipogenesis markers (SREBP-1c and FASN), and suppressed the production of inflammatory cytokines (TNFα, MCP1, IL-1β, and IL-6), consistent with significantly increased LC3 II/I and Atg7 levels in the liver following canagliflozin treatment. In vitro, canagliflozin increased CPT1a, ACOX1, and ACADM expression, decreased SREBP-1c and FASN protein expression, and reduced TNFα, MCP1, IL-1β, and IL-6 mRNA levels in lipid mixture (LM)-induced hepatocytes in a dose-dependent manner. These changes were reversed by 3-MA, an autophagy inhibitor.

conclusionOur findings suggest that canagliflozin ameliorates the pathogenesis of NAFLD by regulating lipid metabolism and inhibiting inflammation, which may be associated with its promotion of autophagy.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAnimalsAutophagyCanagliflozinDiet, High-FatHumansInflammationInterleukin-6Lipid MetabolismLipidsLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCanagliflozinInterleukin-6LipidsSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaautophagyCanagliflozinhigh-fat dietinflammationlipid metabolismnonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Identifiers

PMID35748073
PMCPMC9226837
OpenAlexW4283449678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.