Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35747792›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Serum and Serum Exosomal CircRNAs hsa_circ_0001492, hsa_circ_0001439, and hsa_circ_0000896 as Diagnostic Biomarkers for Lung Adenocarcinoma.

Yanli Kang, Jianbin You, Yuhan Gan, Qianshun Chen, Chen Huang, Falin Chen, Xunyu Xu, Liangyuan Chen

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Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yanli KangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Fujian Provincial hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Jianbin YouDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Fujian Provincial hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Yuhan GanDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Fujian Provincial hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Qianshun ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Provincial hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Chen HuangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Provincial hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Falin ChenDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Fujian Provincial hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Xunyu XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Provincial hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Liangyuan ChenDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Fujian Provincial hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) play an important role in tumorigenesis and several circulating circRNA signatures are closely associated with tumor diagnosis. However, the expression and clinical significance of the two forms of circulating circRNAs, serum and serum exosomal, in patients with lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), have not been characterized. Methods: Three differentially expressed exosomal circRNAs, hsa_circ_0001492, hsa_circ_0001439, and hsa_circ_0000896, were selected based on previous exosomal circRNA sequencing data analyses of LUAD patients. The expression of these circRNAs in serum and serum-derived exosomes of LUAD patients was assessed using quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR), and correlations between circRNA expression and clinicopathological characteristics were analyzed. The reliability of serum and serum exosomal hsa_circ_0001492, hsa_circ_0001439, and hsa_circ_0000896 to diagnose LUAD was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis. Results: Expression of serum and serum exosomal hsa_circ_0001492, hsa_circ_0001439, and hsa_circ_0000896 were significantly higher in LUAD patients than in healthy donors, and significantly lower after surgery. These three serum exosomal circRNAs were also associated with a higher cancer stage. Exosomal hsa_circ_0001492 expression was positively correlated with carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and neuron-specific enolase (NSE) levels. An association between the expression of the three serum circRNAs and clinical characteristics was not observed. In addition, the three serum exosomal circRNAs had higher diagnostic sensitivity and specificity than the serum circRNAs, and the area under the curve (AUC) of all three serum exosomal circRNAs was >0.75. The combination of exosomal hsa_circ_0001492, hsa_circ_0001439, and hsa_circ_0000896 had better diagnostic sensitivity and specificity than that of a single marker, with an AUC value of 0.805. Conclusions: The serum and serum exosomal circRNAs, hsa_circ_0001492, hsa_circ_0001439, and hsa_circ_0000896, were upregulated in LUAD patients. Serum exosomal circRNAs may serve as more effective biomarkers than serum circRNAs for LUAD diagnosis and may further aid the detection of this disease.

Indexed as

biomarkerscircRNAexosomelung adenocarcinomaserum

Identifiers

PMID35747792
PMCPMC9209657

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.