Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35747149›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2022

Aberrant blood cell division cycle 42 expression and its correlation with disease severity, inflammation and mortality risk in patients with acute pancreatitis.

Jun Yang, Xiaoqian Li, Xuefeng Yang, Hongjiang Wei, Lipu Deng, Nian Fu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jun YangDepartment of Emergency, The Affiliated Nanhua Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421000, P.R. China.
Xiaoqian LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Nanhua Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421000, P.R. China.
Xuefeng YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Nanhua Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421000, P.R. China.
Hongjiang WeiDepartment of Emergency, The Affiliated Nanhua Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421000, P.R. China.
Lipu DengDepartment of Emergency, The Affiliated Nanhua Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421000, P.R. China.
Nian FuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Nanhua Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421000, P.R. China.
University of South China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell division cycle 42 (CDC42) can inhibit inflammation by regulating the activity of macrophage and T cells, which contributes to the pathophysiology of acute pancreatitis (AP). Therefore, CDC42 may have application as a potential biomarker for AP. The present study aimed to explore this possibility. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were collected from 149 patients with AP and 50 healthy controls (HCs). Subsequently, CDC42 expression in the PBMCs was measured using RT-qPCR; C-reactive protein (CRP), TNF-α and IL-6 in the serum of patients with AP were measured using ELISA. Meanwhile, Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis test, and Spearman's rank correlation test were performed on the data. The CDC42 expression levels were lower in patients with AP compared with those in HCs (P<0.001). CDC42 expression was declined in patients with moderate-severe AP (MSAP) vs. patients with mild AP (MAP) (P=0.029), and in patients with severe AP (SAP) vs. patients with MAP (P=0.004). CDC42 expression correlated negatively with the Ranson's score (P<0.001), APACEH II score (P=0.011) and SOFA score (P<0.001) in patients with AP. CDC42 expression also correlated negatively with CRP (P<0.001) and TNF-α (P=0.004) levels but not with IL-6 levels (P=0.177). Furthermore, CDC42 expression was lower in deceased patients with AP vs. AP survivors (P<0.001) and in deceased patients with SAP vs. SAP survivors (P=0.026). CDC42 had good potential in predicting mortality from AP, with AUC of 0.829 and a 95% CI of 0.731-0.927, and it also had certain potential in predicting mortality from SAP and MSAP, with AUC (95% CI) of 0.794 (0.616-0.973) and 0.757 (0.558-0.956), respectively. In conclusion, data from the present study suggest that lower CDC42 expression levels correlate with higher disease susceptibility, disease severity, inflammation, and mortality risk in patients with AP.

Indexed as

acute pancreatitiscell division cycle 42disease severityinflammationmortality risk

Identifiers

PMID35747149
PMCPMC9204537
OpenAlexW4283462284

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.