Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35746806›Full record

ArticleViruses2022

Resistance of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.1 and BA.2 Variants to Vaccine-Elicited Sera and Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibodies.

Hao Zhou, Belinda M Dcosta, Nathaniel R Landau, Takuya Tada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hao ZhouDepartment of Microbiology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Belinda M DcostaDepartment of Microbiology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8497-4942
Nathaniel R LandauDepartment of Microbiology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Takuya TadaDepartment of Microbiology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0779-9954

Funding

Therapeutic Dendritic Cell Vaccine for HIVDP1DA046100 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LANDAU, NATHANIEL R. · 2018 to 2023
$4.2M
Dendritic Cell Vaccine for Controlling the Latent ReservoirR33AI122390 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KIEM, HANS-PETER, KITCHEN, SCOTT G · 2018 to 2020
$1.6M
Lentiviral Vector Vaccine for HIV-1K08AI120898 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI NORTON, THOMAS D · 2015 to 2018
$774k
Dendritic Cell Vaccine for Controlling the Latent ReservoirR21AI122390 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KIEM, HANS-PETER, KITCHEN, SCOTT G · 2016 to 2017
$457k
NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI120898NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI122390NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI122390NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA046100NIH HHS DA046100, AI122390 and AI120898
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recent emergence of the Omicron BA.1 and BA.2 variants with heavily mutated spike proteins has posed a challenge to the effectiveness of current vaccines and to monoclonal antibody therapy for severe COVID-19. After two immunizations of individuals with no history of previous SARS-CoV-2 infection with BNT162b2 vaccine, neutralizing titer against BA.1 and BA.2 were 20-fold decreased compared to titers against the parental D614G virus. A third immunization boosted overall neutralizing titers by about 5-fold but titers against BA.1 and BA.2 remained about 10-fold below that of D614G. Both Omicron variants were highly resistant to several of the emergency use authorized therapeutic monoclonal antibodies. The variants were highly resistant to Regeneron REGN10933 and REGN10987 and Lilly LY-CoV555 and LY-CoV016 while Vir-7831 and the mixture of AstraZeneca monoclonal antibodies AZD8895 and AZD1061 were significantly decreased in neutralizing titer. Strikingly, a single monoclonal antibody LY-CoV1404 potently neutralized both Omicron variants.

Indexed as

COVID-19VaccinesAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralBNT162 VaccineHumansSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralbamlanivimabbebtelovimabBNT162 VaccinecilgavimabetesevimabsotrovimabSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2tixagevimabVaccinesCOVID-19monoclonal antibodiesOmicron BA.2SARS-CoV-2 variantsspike protein

Identifiers

PMID35746806
PMCPMC9228817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.