Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35746578›Full record

ArticleVaccines2022

Effectiveness of the ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 Coronavirus Vaccine (Covishield

Sharan Murali, Manikandanesan Sakthivel, Kamaraj Pattabi, Vettrichelvan Venkatasamy, Jeromie Wesley Vivian Thangaraj, Anita Shete, Alby John Varghese, Jaganathan Arjun, Chethrapilly Purushothaman Girish Kumar, Pragya D Yadav and 21 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sharan MuraliIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.
Manikandanesan SakthivelIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.ORCID 0000-0002-5438-3970
Kamaraj PattabiIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.
Vettrichelvan VenkatasamyIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.ORCID 0000-0001-5142-9673
Jeromie Wesley Vivian ThangarajIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.
Anita SheteIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411001, India.
Alby John VargheseGreater Chennai Corporation, Ripon Building, Chennai 600003, India.
Jaganathan ArjunGreater Chennai Corporation, Ripon Building, Chennai 600003, India.
Chethrapilly Purushothaman Girish KumarIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.
Pragya D YadavIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411001, India.
Rima SahayIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411001, India.
Triparna MajumdarIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411001, India.
Manisha DudhmalIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411001, India.ORCID 0000-0002-6486-7258
Azhagendran SivalingamIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.
Sudha Rani DhanapalIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.
Augustine Durai SamyIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.
Vijayaprabha RadhakrishnanIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.
Murali Mohan Muni KrishnaiahIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.
Suresh ArunachalamIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.
Punita Muni Krishna GandhiIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.
Elavarasu GovindasamyIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.
Prabhakaran ChinnappanIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.
Dhana Priya Vadhani SekarIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.
Prakash MarappanIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.
Ezhil PounrajIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.
Parasuraman GaneshkumarIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.ORCID 0000-0001-7466-7965
Murugesan JagadeesanGreater Chennai Corporation, Ripon Building, Chennai 600003, India.
Manish NarnawareGreater Chennai Corporation, Ripon Building, Chennai 600003, India.
Gagandeep Singh BediGreater Chennai Corporation, Ripon Building, Chennai 600003, India.
Prabhdeep KaurIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.ORCID 0000-0002-2605-3739
Manoj MurhekarIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology, Tamil Nadu Housing Board, Chennai 600077, India.
Indian Council of Medical Research · INCPCL Polytechnic College · INICMR-National Institute of Virology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We estimated the effectiveness of two doses of the ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (Covishield) vaccine against any COVID-19 infection among individuals ≥45 years in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. A community-based cohort study was conducted from May to September 2021 in a selected geographic area in Chennai. The estimated sample size was 10,232. We enrolled 69,435 individuals, of which 21,793 were above 45 years. Two-dose coverage of Covishield in the 18+ and 45+ age group was 18% and 31%, respectively. Genomic analysis of 74 out of the 90 aliquots collected from the 303 COVID-19-positive individuals in the 45+ age group showed delta variants and their sub-lineages. The vaccine's effectiveness against COVID-19 disease in the ≥45 age group was 61.3% (95% CI: 43.6-73.4) at least 2 weeks after receiving the second dose of Covishield. We demonstrated the effectiveness of two doses of the ChAdOx1 vaccine against the delta variant in the general population of Chennai. We recommend similar future studies considering emerging variants and newer vaccines. Two-dose vaccine coverage could be ensured to protect against COVID-19 infection.

Indexed as

AZD 1222ChAdOx1 nCoV-19COVID-19 vaccinesCovishieldSARS-CoV-2 inactivated vaccinesvaccine effectiveness

Identifiers

PMID35746578
PMCPMC9228854
OpenAlexW4283168141

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.