Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35746466›Full record

ArticleVaccines2022

Comparison of BNT162b2-, mRNA-1273- and Ad26.COV2.S-Elicited IgG and Neutralizing Titers against SARS-CoV-2 and Its Variants.

Nigam H Padhiar, Jin-Biao Liu, Xu Wang, Xiao-Long Wang, Brittany H Bodnar, Shazheb Khan, Peng Wang, Adil I Khan, Jin-Jun Luo, Wen-Hui Hu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Protein expression/secretion boost by a novel unique 21-mer cis-regulatory motif (Exin21) via mRNA stabilization.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nigam H PadhiarDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Jin-Biao LiuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8973-4331
Xu WangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Xiao-Long WangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Brittany H BodnarDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0467-5219
Shazheb KhanDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Peng WangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8695-6721
Adil I KhanDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Jin-Jun LuoDepartment of Neurology, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9883-0763
Wen-Hui HuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Wen-Zhe HoDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Temple University · US

Funding

Brain myeloid cell-targeted multiplexed gene editing for SIV/HIV eradicationR01MH130193 · NIMH · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Wenhui Hu, Binhua Julie Ling · 2022 to 2026
$4.0M
CD4 T cell-targeted nanoparticle in vivo delivery of CRISPR/Cas9 genome editors for HIV cureR01AI145034 · NIAID · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI HU, WENHUI · 2019 to 2023
$3.8M
Lentivirus-like particle specific delivery of Cas12 ribonucleoprotein (RNP) to HIV reservoir cells in vivo for an HIV cureR01AI174301 · NIAID · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Wenhui Hu, Qingsheng Li · 2023 to 2026
$3.5M
Long-term microglia-targeted endogenous retrovirus-like particle (ERVLP) delivery of Cas12f editor to cure HIVR01DA056876 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Wenhui Hu · 2022 to 2026
$3.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI145034NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA056876NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH130193
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Because the vaccine-elicited antibody and neutralizing activity against spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 are associated with protection from COVID-19, it is important to determine the levels of specific IgG and neutralization titers against SARS-CoV-2 elicited by the vaccines. While three widely used vaccine brands (Pfizer-BNT162b2, Moderna-mRNA-1273 and Johnson-Ad26.COV2.S) are effective in preventing SARS-CoV-2 infection and alleviating COVID-19 illness, they have different efficacy against COVID-19. It is unclear whether the differences are due to varying ability of the vaccines to elicit a specific IgG antibody response and neutralization activity against spike protein of the virus. In this study, we compared the plasma IgG and neutralization titers against spike proteins of wild-type SARS-CoV-2 and eight variants in healthy subjects who received the mRNA-1273, BNT162b2 or Ad26.COV2.S vaccine. We demonstrated that subjects vaccinated with Ad26.COV2.S vaccine had significantly lower levels of IgG and neutralizing titers as compared to those who received the mRNA vaccines. While the linear regression analysis showed a positive correlation between IgG levels and neutralizing activities against SARS-CoV-2 WT and the variants, there was an overall reduction in neutralizing titers against the variants in subjects across the three groups. These findings suggest that people who received one dose of Ad26.COV2.S vaccine have a more limited IgG response and lower neutralization activity against SARS-CoV-2 WT and its variants than recipients of the mRNA vaccines. Thus, monitoring the plasma or serum levels of anti-SARS-CoV-2 spike IgG titer and neutralization activity is necessary for the selection of suitable vaccines, vaccine dosage and regimens.

Indexed as

Ad26.COV2.SantibodyBNT162b2mRNA-1273neutralizationSARS-CoV-2vaccinevariants

Identifiers

PMID35746466
PMCPMC9228110
OpenAlexW4283454306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.