Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35746244›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Frequency Sweep Keying CDMA for Reducing Ultrasonic Crosstalk.

Ga-Rin Park, Sang-Ho Park, Kwang-Ryul Baek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ga-Rin ParkSchool of Electric and Electronic Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8379-1754
Sang-Ho ParkSchool of Electric and Electronic Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6380-301X
Kwang-Ryul BaekSchool of Electronic Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2928-2043

Funding

BK21FOUR, Creative Human Resource Education and Research Programs for ICT Convergence in the 4th Industrial Revolution BK21FOUR, Creative Human Resource Education and Research Programs for ICT Convergence in the 4th Industrial Revolution
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Various sensors are embedded in automobiles to implement intelligent safety technologies such as autonomous driving and front-rear collision avoidance technology. In particular, ultrasonic sensors have been used in the past because they have an accuracy of centimeters to sub-centimeters in air despite their low cost and low hardware complexity. Recently, the crosstalk problem between ultrasonic sensors has been raised because the number of ultrasonic sensors in the unit space has increased as the number of vehicles increases. Various studies have been conducted to solve the crosstalk, but a demodulation error occurs when signals overlap. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a method that is robust to ultrasonic signal overlap, is robust even at shorter code length, and has reduced time of flight (TOF) error compared to the existing method by applying frequency sweep keying modulation based on code division multiple access (CDMA). As a result of the experiment, the code was detected accurately regardless of the overlap ratio of the two signals, and it was robust even in situations where the power of the two signals was different. In addition, it shows an accurate TOF estimation even if the

Indexed as

autonomous drivingCDMA ultrasoundcrosstalk reductionfrequency sweep keyingfront–rear collision avoidanceultrasonic ranging system

Identifiers

PMID35746244
PMCPMC9227820

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.