Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35745843›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2022

The Potential of Cell-Penetrating Peptides for mRNA Delivery to Cancer Cells.

Yelee Kim, Hyosuk Kim, Eun Hye Kim, Hochung Jang, Yeongji Jang, Sung-Gil Chi, Yoosoo Yang, Sun Hwa Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Therapeutic application of extracellular vesicles in human diseases.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. mRNA vaccines and their delivery strategies: A journey from infectious diseases to cancer.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. mRNA: A promising platform for cancer immunotherapy.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yelee KimMedical Materials Research Center, Biomedical Research Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0553-9887
Hyosuk KimMedical Materials Research Center, Biomedical Research Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3239-3147
Eun Hye KimMedical Materials Research Center, Biomedical Research Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Korea.
Hochung JangMedical Materials Research Center, Biomedical Research Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4634-184X
Yeongji JangMedical Materials Research Center, Biomedical Research Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0516-6929
Sung-Gil ChiDepartment of Life Sciences, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4643-9003
Yoosoo YangMedical Materials Research Center, Biomedical Research Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Korea.
Sun Hwa KimMedical Materials Research Center, Biomedical Research Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Korea.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2022M3E5F1018529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In vitro transcribed mRNA for the synthesis of any given protein has shown great potential in cancer gene therapy, especially in cancer vaccines for immunotherapy. To overcome physiological barriers, such as rapid degradation by enzymatic attack and poor cellular uptake due to their large size and hydrophilic properties, many delivery carriers for mRNAs are being investigated for improving the bioavailability of mRNA. Recently, cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) have received attention as promising tools for gene delivery. In terms of their biocompatibility and the ability to target specific cells with the versatility of peptide sequences, they may provide clues to address the challenges of conventional delivery systems for cancer mRNA delivery. In this study, optimal conditions for the CPP/mRNA complexes were identified in terms of complexation capacity and N/P ratio, and protection against RNase was confirmed. When cancer cells were treated at a concentration of 6.8 nM, which could deliver the highest amount of mRNA without toxicity, the amphipathic CPP/mRNA complexes with a size less than 200 nm showed high cellular uptake and protein expression. With advances in our understanding of CPPs, CPPs designed to target tumor tissues will be promising for use in developing a new class of mRNA delivery vehicles in cancer therapy.

Indexed as

cancer therapycell-penetrating peptidemRNAnucleic acid delivery system

Identifiers

PMID35745843
PMCPMC9227323

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.