Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35745506›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Prognostic Value of Transaminases and Bilirubin Levels at Admission to Hospital on Disease Progression and Mortality in Patients with COVID-19-An Observational Retrospective Study.

Antonio Russo, Mariantonietta Pisaturo, Roberta Palladino, Paolo Maggi, Fabio Giuliano Numis, Ivan Gentile, Vincenzo Sangiovanni, Vincenzo Esposito, Rodolfo Punzi, Giosuele Calabria and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Antonio RussoInfectious Diseases Unit, Department of Mental Health and Public Medicine, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4224-5343
Mariantonietta PisaturoInfectious Diseases Unit, Department of Mental Health and Public Medicine, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.
Roberta PalladinoInfectious Diseases Unit, Department of Mental Health and Public Medicine, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.
Paolo MaggiInfectious Diseases Unit, A.O. S Anna e S Sebastiano, 81100 Caserta, Italy.
Fabio Giuliano NumisEmergency Unit, PO Santa Maria delle Grazie, 80078 Pozzuoli, Italy.
Ivan GentileInfectious Disease Unit, University Federico II, 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5199-8451
Vincenzo SangiovanniThird Infectious Diseases Unit, AORN dei Colli, PO Cotugno, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Vincenzo EspositoIV Infectious Disease Unit, AORN dei Coli, PO Cotugno, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Rodolfo PunziHepatic Infectious Disease Unit, AORN dei Colli, PO Cotugno, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Giosuele CalabriaIX Infectious Disease Unit, AORN dei Coli, PO Cotugno, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Carolina RescignoFirst Infectious Disease Unit, AORN dei Coli, PO Cotugno, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Angelo Salomone MegnaInfectious Diseease Unit, A.O. San Pio, PO Rummo, 82100 Benevento, Italy.
Alfonso MasulloInfectious Disease Unit, A.O. San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'Aragona, 84131 Salerno, Italy.
Elio ManzilloVIII Infectious Disease Unit, AORN dei Coli, PO Cotugno, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Grazia RussoInfectious Disease Unit, Ospedale Maria S.S. Addolorata di Eboli, ASL, 84025 Salerno, Italy.
Roberto ParrellaRespiratory Infectious Diseases Unit, AORN dei Colli, PO Cotugno, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Giuseppina Dell'AquilaInfectious Diseases Unit, AO, 83100 Avellino, Italy.
Michele GambardellaInfectious Diseease Unit, PO S. Luca, Vallo della Lucania, ASL, 84078 Salerno, Italy.
Antonio PonticielloPneumology Unit, AORN, 81100 Caserta, Italy.
Nicola CoppolaInfectious Diseases Unit, Department of Mental Health and Public Medicine, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5897-4949
On Behalf Of CoviCam Group
Ospedale D. Cotugno · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITAzienda Ospedaliera G.Rummo · ITFederico II University Hospital · ITI.R.C.C.S. Oasi Maria SS · ITOspedale Santa Maria · ITOspedali Riuniti San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona · IT

Funding

Regione Campania POR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGiven the impact of COVID-19 on the world healthcare system, and the efforts of the healthcare community to find prognostic factors for hospitalization, disease progression, and mortality, the aim of the present study was to investigate the prognostic impact of transaminases and bilirubin levels at admission to hospital on disease progression and mortality in COVID-19 patients.

methodsUsing the CoviCamp database, we performed a multicenter, observational, retrospective study involving 17 COVID-19 Units in southern Italy. We included all adult patients hospitalized for SARS-CoV-2 infection with at least one determination at hospital admission of aminotransaminases and/or total bilirubin.

resultsOf the 2054 patients included in the CoviCamp database, 1641 were included in our study; 789 patients (48%) were considered to have mild COVID-19, 347 (21%) moderate COVID-19, 354 (22%) severe COVID-19, and 151 patients (9%) died during hospitalization. Older age (odds ratio (OR): 1.02; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.01-1.03), higher Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) (OR 1.088; 95%CI 1.005-1.18), presence of dementia (OR: 2.20; 95% CI: 1.30-3.73), higher serum AST (OR: 1.002; 95% CI: 1.0001-1.004), and total bilirubin (OR: 1.09; 95% CI: 1.002-1.19) values were associated with a more severe clinical outcome. Instead, the 151 patients who died during hospitalization showed a higher serum bilirubin value at admission (OR 1.1165; 95% CI: 1.017-1.335); the same did not apply for AST. DISCUSSION: Patients with COVID-19 with higher levels of AST and bilirubin had an increased risk of disease progression.

Indexed as

bilirubinCOVID-19mortalitySARS-CoV-2 infectionseverity of diseasetransaminases

Identifiers

PMID35745506
PMCPMC9227474
OpenAlexW4281849727

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.