ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2022
Monitoring and Surveillance of Small Ruminant Health in The Netherlands.
Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- From data silos to actionable insights: a comparative evaluation of data access models and practical guidelines for animal health surveillance.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2026Article
- Monitoring Pathogens in Free-Living Large Herbivores in a Nature Reserve in the Netherlands.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2025Article
- Pre-purchase screening forFrontiers in veterinary science · 2025Article
- Emergence of Bluetongue Virus Serotype 3, the Netherlands, September 2023.Emerging infectious diseases · 2024Article
- Article
- Coverage and Representativeness of Passive Surveillance Components for Cattle and Swine in The Netherlands.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
In contemporary society and modern livestock farming, a monitoring and surveillance system for animal health has become indispensable. In addition to obligations arising from European regulations regarding monitoring and surveillance of animal diseases, The Netherlands developed a voluntary system for the monitoring and surveillance of small ruminant health. This system aims for (1) early detection of outbreaks of designated animal diseases, (2) early detection of yet unknown disease conditions, and (3) insight into trends and developments. To meet these objectives, a system is in place based on four main surveillance components, namely a consultancy helpdesk, diagnostic services, multiple networks, and an annual data analysis. This paper describes the current system and its ongoing development and gives an impression of nearly twenty years of performance by providing a general overview of key findings and three elaborated examples of notable disease outbreaks. Results indicate that the current system has added value to the detection of various (re)emerging and new diseases. Nevertheless, animal health monitoring and surveillance require a flexible approach that is able to keep pace with changes and developments within the industry. Therefore, monitoring and surveillance systems should be continuously adapted and improved using new techniques and insights.
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Registered trials
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