Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35745228›Full record

SynthesisNutrients2022

The Hydration Status of Adult Patients with Oropharyngeal Dysphagia and the Effect of Thickened Fluid Therapy on Fluid Intake and Hydration: Results of Two Parallel Systematic and Scoping Reviews.

Paula Viñas, Mireia Bolivar-Prados, Noemi Tomsen, Alicia Costa, Sergio Marin, Stephanie A Riera, Núria Barcons, Pere Clavé

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic ReviewScoping Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Paula ViñasGastrointestinal Physiology Laboratory, Hospital de Mataró, Department of Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08304 Barcelona, SpainORCID 0000-0003-4747-2534
Mireia Bolivar-PradosGastrointestinal Physiology Laboratory, Hospital de Mataró, Department of Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08304 Barcelona, SpainORCID 0000-0002-8896-1150
Noemi TomsenGastrointestinal Physiology Laboratory, Hospital de Mataró, Department of Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08304 Barcelona, SpainORCID 0000-0001-7149-7948
Alicia CostaGastrointestinal Physiology Laboratory, Hospital de Mataró, Department of Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08304 Barcelona, Spain
Sergio MarinGastrointestinal Physiology Laboratory, Hospital de Mataró, Department of Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08304 Barcelona, SpainORCID 0000-0001-7709-6504
Stephanie A RieraGastrointestinal Physiology Laboratory, Hospital de Mataró, Department of Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08304 Barcelona, Spain
Núria BarconsMedical Affairs, Nestlé Health Science, CH-1800 Vevey, Switzerland.
Pere ClavéGastrointestinal Physiology Laboratory, Hospital de Mataró, Department of Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08304 Barcelona, SpainORCID 0000-0002-0696-8560
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESNestlé (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

Nestlé (Sweden) NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effect of oropharyngeal dysphagia (OD) and thickened fluid (TF) therapy on hydration status has not been well defined in the literature. We aimed to assess the hydration status in patients with OD and the effect TF therapy has on it.

methodsTwo literature reviews following PRISMA methodology (each one including a systematic and a scoping review) were performed: (R1) hydration status in adult patients with OD; (R2) effect of TF therapy on fluid intake and dehydration. Narrative and descriptive methods summarized both reviews. Quality assessment was assessed by Joanna Briggs Institute tools and GRADE.

results(R1) Five out of twenty-two studies using analytical parameters or bioimpedance showed poorer hydration status among OD and 19-100% prevalence of dehydration; (R2) two high quality studies (total of 724 participants) showed positive effects of TF on hydration status. Among the articles included, nine out of ten studies that evaluated fluid intake reported a reduced TF intake below basal water requirements.

conclusionsDehydration is a highly prevalent complication in OD. There is scientific evidence on the positive effect of TF therapy on the hydration status of patients with OD. However, strict monitoring of fluid volume intake is essential due to the low consumption of TF in these patients.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersAdultDehydrationDrinkingFluid TherapyHumansPrevalenceaspirationdeglutitiondeglutition disordersdehydrationdysphagiahydrationhydropenianutritional statusthickened fluidsthickeners

Identifiers

PMID35745228
PMCPMC9228104
OpenAlexW4283078446

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.