ReviewNutrients2022
How Diet and Physical Activity Modulate Gut Microbiota: Evidence, and Perspectives.
Review in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 99 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
99 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Pooled it
- Dietary inflammatory index and cardiovascular risk and mortality: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Physical activity and constipation: A systematic review of cohort studies.Journal of global health · 2024Pooled it
- It's Dead! Can Postbiotics Really Help Performance and Recovery? A Systematic Review.Nutrients · 2024Pooled it
- Ammonia and hydrogen sulfide - new insights into gut microbiota and male infertility through meta-analysis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024Pooled it
- Examining the Association between Coffee Intake and the Risk of Developing Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Nutrients · 2023Pooled it
- Exploring the role of gut microbiota in autoimmune thyroid disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Pooled it
- Microbiota Alterations in Patients with Autoimmune Thyroid Diseases: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Pooled it
- Targeting the gut-bone axis in osteoporosis: probiotic interventions and other microbiota-based therapeutic strategies.Gut microbes · 2026Review
- Interaction of diet and physical activity on dementia risk: the Rotterdam study.The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease · 2026Article
- Plant-Derived Foods and Medicines as Modulators of the Gut Microbiome: Molecular Interactions and Implications for Disease and Therapy.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Decoding the functional landscape and resistome profile of the gut microbiome in the Pangwala tribal community of India.BMC microbiology · 2026Article
- Role of gut microbiota metabolites in maintaining intestinal health and preventing weaning-associated diarrhea in piglets.Animal nutrition (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) · 2026Review
- Regulation of the gut microbiota through meditation and exercise: Potential for enhancing physical well-being across all ages in the twenty-first century.Sports medicine and health science · 2026Article
- Diet-Microbiome-Brain Axis and Mental Health: Biological Mechanisms and Nutritional Implications.Nutrients · 2026Review
- The impact of exercise on tolerability of systemic treatment in metastatic colorectal cancer: A literature review.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2026Review
- Comparative metagenomic characterization of gut microbiota and antibiotic resistome in multi-facility SPF mice.BMC microbiology · 2026Article
- Gut-Kidney Axis: Unraveling the Role of the Microbiome in Chronic Kidney Disease.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- The Gut-Heart Axis: A Comprehensive Review of Microbiota's Role in Cardiovascular Health and Disease and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies.Cardiology research and practice · 2026Review
- The gut-brain axis and anxiety: investigating associations with diet, vigorous activity, and prior adversity.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Gut microbiota plays a significant role in the maintenance of physiological homeostasis, contributing to human health. Nevertheless, some factors (sex, age, lifestyle, physical activity, drug-based therapies, diet, etc.) affect its composition and functionality, linked to pathologies and immunological diseases. Concerning diet, it interacts with microorganisms, leading to beneficial or detrimental outcomes for the health of host. On the other hand, physical activity is known to be useful for preventing and, sometimes, treating several diseases of cardiovascular, neuroendocrine, respiratory, and muscular systems. This paper focuses on diet and physical activity presenting the current knowledge about how different diets (Western, ketogenic, vegan, gluten free, Mediterranean) as well as different types of exercise (intensive, endurance, aerobic) could shape gut microbiota.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.