Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35745077›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Preparation, Characterization, and In Vitro Anticancer Activity Evaluation of Broccoli-Derived Extracellular Vesicle-Coated Astaxanthin Nanoparticles.

Chunmei Li, Qi Song, Xialian Yin, Ruilong Song, Gang Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  19. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chunmei LiCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
Qi SongCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
Xialian YinCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
Ruilong SongInstitute of Comparative Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
Gang ChenSchool of Rehabilitation Science and Engineering, University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Qingdao 266024, China.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2017M621836National Natural Science Foundation of China 3180010442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Astaxanthin (AST) is a type of ketone carotenoid having significant antioxidation and anticancer abilities. However, its application is limited due to its low stability and bioavailability. In our study, poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA)-encapsulated AST (AST@PLGA) nanoparticles were prepared by emulsion solvent evaporation method and then further processed by ultrasound with broccoli-derived extracellular vesicles (BEVs), thereby evolving as BEV-coated AST@PLGA nanoparticles (AST@PLGA@BEVs). The preparation process and methods were optimized by three factors and three levels of response surface method to increase drug loading (DL). After optimization, the DL was increased to 6.824%, and the size, polydispersity index, and zeta potential of AST@PLGA@BEVs reached 191.60 ± 2.23 nm, 0.166, and -15.85 ± 0.92 mV, respectively. Moreover, AST@PLGA@BEVs exhibited more notable anticancer activity than AST in vitro. Collectively, these results indicate that the method of loading AST in broccoli-derived EVs is feasible and has important significance for the further development and utilization of AST as a functional food.

Indexed as

BrassicaExtracellular VesiclesNanoparticlesDrug CarriersLactic AcidParticle SizePolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerXanthophyllsastaxanthineDrug CarriersLactic AcidPolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerXanthophyllsanticancer activityastaxanthinbroccoliextracellular vesiclespreparation

Identifiers

PMID35745077
PMCPMC9230617

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.