ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022
Effects of Smoking on Inflammatory-Related Cytokine Levels in Human Serum.
Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.
- Lung function improvement following smoking cessation in chronic respiratory conditions: A meta-analytic approach.The Journal of international medical research · 2025Pooled it
- Article
- CD11b as a diagnostic biomarker of rheumatoid arthritis and as a risk factor of periodontitis: a pilot study.Odontology · 2026Observational
- Kidney transplantation beyond immunosuppression: shifting the focus from graft survival to patient health.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Age Modifies the Association Between Smoking and Carotid Artery Plaque: A Cross-Sectional Study in Non-Diabetic Adults.International journal of general medicine · 2026Article
- Article
- Hidradenitis Suppurativa: Higher Tobacco Pack-Years in Patients with Metabolic Comorbidities.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Ashes to Rashes: An Exploration of the Intersection Between Smoking and Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus.Biomolecules · 2025Review
- Aged Garlic Extract and Its Bioactive Molecules S-Allyl-Cysteine and S1-Propenyl-Cysteine: A Review Focusing on Evidences Supporting Their Use for Mitigating the Effects of Cigarette Smoking.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- The effects of heavy smoking on oxidative stress, inflammatory biomarkers, vascular dysfunction, and hematological indices.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Impact of Tobacco Consumption on Salivary Protein Profiles: A MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry Study.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2025Article
- Smoking disrupts the relationship between cerebrospinal fluid IL-1β and multiple subdimensions of sleep.Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2025Article
- Construction and evaluation of a 180-day readmission prediction model for chronic heart failure patients based on sCD40L.Medicine · 2025Article
- From Bench to Bladder: The Rise in Immune Checkpoint Inhibition in the Treatment of Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer.Cancers · 2025Review
- Perinatal Nicotine Exposure Disrupts Hematopoietic Stem Cell Development and Elevates Influenza Susceptibility in Adulthood.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Changes in Concentration of Selected Biomarkers of Exposure in Users of Classic Cigarettes, E-Cigarettes, and Heated Tobacco Products-A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- The primiparous IgA and IL-5 colostrum concentration based on maternal factor: corroborate the inflammation pathways to IgA colostrum synthesis.AJOG global reports · 2025Article
- CXCL16/CXCR6 axis arises as a potential peripheral biomarker of early COPD development - results from a pilot study.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- The Combined Effect of Smoking and Obesity on Hypertension: Implications for Clinical Management.Current hypertension reviews · 2025Review
- Inflammaging Markers in the Extremely Cold Climate: A Case Study of Yakutian Population.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, and several cancers resulting from tobacco smoking, are initially characterized by chronic systemic inflammation. Cytokine imbalances can result in inflammation, making it important to understand the pathological mechanisms behind cytokine production. In this study, we collected blood samples from 78 healthy male volunteers, including non-smokers (
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.