Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35743643›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2022

Endocrine and Metabolic Illnesses in Young Adults with Prader-Willi Syndrome.

Eu-Seon Noh, Min-Sun Kim, Chiwoo Kim, Kyeongman Jeon, Seonwoo Kim, Sung Yoon Cho, Dong-Kyu Jin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eu-Seon NohDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8004-0157
Min-Sun KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Korea.
Chiwoo KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1956-2380
Kyeongman JeonDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4822-1772
Seonwoo KimAcademic Research Service Headquarter, LSK Global PS, Seoul 04535, Korea.
Sung Yoon ChoDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2913-059X
Dong-Kyu JinDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Korea.
Samsung Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prader−Willi syndrome (PWS) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by an insatiable appetite that leads to morbid obesity. Previous studies reported health problems in adults with PWS. However, studies on younger adults are lacking, and there are no specific studies of endocrine and metabolic illness in this age group. We performed a retrospective cohort study of 68 individuals with PWS aged 19 to 34 years at Samsung Medical Center. The prevalence of endocrine and metabolic illnesses were compared with those in an age-, sex-, and BMI-matched healthy control group. Young adults with PWS had a higher prevalence of metabolic syndrome (35.3% vs. 4.4%), type 2 diabetes mellitus (50.0% vs. 5.4%), hypertension (30.8% vs. 16.1%), dyslipidemia (38.2% vs. 14.7%), decreased bone density (26.4% vs. 0.9%), and sleep apnea (32.3% vs. 4.4%) than controls (all p < 0.05). The PWS group that maintained recombinant human growth (rhGH) treatment in adulthood had a lower probability of having a BMI ≥ 30 at the last follow-up (odds ratio = 0.106 (0.012−0.948), p = 0.045). Endocrine and metabolic illnesses in individuals with PWS may have already started in the early teens; therefore, appropriate screening and early intervention are important. Better understanding of the natural history of PWS and age-related complications will lead to better-quality medical care for individuals with PWS.

Indexed as

decreased bone densitydiabetes mellitusdyslipidemiaendocrineobesityPrader–Willi syndromesleep apneayoung adult

Identifiers

PMID35743643
PMCPMC9225470
OpenAlexW4281554827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.