Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35743566›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Early Structural and Vascular Changes after Within-24 Hours Vitrectomy for Recent Onset Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Treatment: A Pilot Study Comparing Bisected Macula and Not Bisected Macula.

Rossella D'Aloisio, Matteo Gironi, Tommaso Verdina, Chiara Vivarelli, Riccardo Leonelli, Cesare Mariotti, Shaniko Kaleci, Lisa Toto, Rodolfo Mastropasqua

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rossella D'AloisioOphthalmology Clinic, Department of Medicine and Science of Ageing, University Gabriele D'Annunzio Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5383-5173
Matteo GironiOphthalmology Clinic, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Modena, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41122 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6923-0603
Tommaso VerdinaOphthalmology Clinic, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Modena, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41122 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7877-4485
Chiara VivarelliOphthalmology Clinic, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Modena, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41122 Modena, Italy.
Riccardo LeonelliOphthalmology Clinic, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Modena, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41122 Modena, Italy.
Cesare MariottiEye Clinic, AOU Ospedali Riuniti Ancona-Polytechnic University of Marche, 60121 Ancona, Italy.
Shaniko KaleciDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Dental and Morphological Sciences with Interest Transplant, Oncological and Regenerative Medicine, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Modena, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41122 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1166-2961
Lisa TotoOphthalmology Clinic, Department of Medicine and Science of Ageing, University Gabriele D'Annunzio Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5311-5184
Rodolfo MastropasquaOphthalmology Clinic, Department of Medicine and Science of Ageing, University Gabriele D'Annunzio Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITUniversity of Chieti-Pescara · ITMarche Polytechnic University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In this study we aimed at investigating macular perfusion/anatomical changes in eyes with early onset rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) after prompt surgery within 24 hours, comparing a bisected macula and not bisected macula RRD. Methods: In this prospective observational study, 14 eyes of 14 patients who underwent within-24 hours vitreoretinal surgery for early onset RRD were enrolled. Patients were further divided into two subgroups: the not bisected macula group (NBM group) and the bisected macula group (BM group). At baseline and 3-month follow up, macular architecture and vessel analysis were assessed using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) imaging. In detail, quantitative and qualitative analyses of the macular area were performed to quantify topographical retinal perfusion changes after surgery, calculating the foveal avascular zone (FAZ), vessel density (VD) and vessel length density (VLD) at the superficial capillary plexus (SCP) and deep capillary plexus (DCP). Results: Most cases (43%) were superotemporal RRD. Primary retinal reattachment was obtained in all cases, without recurrences within 3-month follow up. After surgery, a significant FAZ enlargement was observed at both the SCP and DCP level (p < 0.001; p < 0.05), with a significant effect of time noted between the two time points in the NBM and BM subanalysis (F = 3.68; p < 0.017). An excellent functional outcome was maintained for the whole follow-up. On the other hand, after surgery, perfusion parameters did not change significantly apart from the vessel density of the inferior macular sector at the DCP level (p = 0.03). Conclusions: Our findings suggest that the macular perfusion of eyes with RRD is still preserved if the surgery is performed really promptly, thus highlighting the great importance of a correct timing for surgery. OCTA analysis allows for a better understanding of the pathophysiological mechanisms underneath early vascular microarchitecture modifications of the posterior pole in retinal detachment, differentiating the two types of RRD not completely involving the fovea (BM and NBM).

Indexed as

foveal avascular zonemacular vessel densityoptical coherence tomography angiographyrhegmatogenous retinal detachmentvitrectomy

Identifiers

PMID35743566
PMCPMC9225027
OpenAlexW4283026601

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.