Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35743490›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Effect of a 16-Session Qigong Program in Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Survivors: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Keyla Vargas-Román, Emilia I De la Fuente-Solana, Jonathan Cortés-Martín, Juan Carlos Sánchez-García, Christian J González-Vargas, Lourdes Díaz-Rodríguez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Keyla Vargas-RománResearch Group CTS1068, Andalusia Research Plan, Junta de Andalucía, 18014 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7517-9506
Emilia I De la Fuente-SolanaMethodology of Behavioral Sciences Department, Faculty of Psychology, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3618-4035
Jonathan Cortés-MartínResearch Group CTS1068, Andalusia Research Plan, Junta de Andalucía, 18014 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4019-8555
Juan Carlos Sánchez-GarcíaResearch Group CTS1068, Andalusia Research Plan, Junta de Andalucía, 18014 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4650-2159
Christian J González-VargasFulton Schools of Engineering Department, Faculty of Computing and Augmented Intelligence, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85281, USA.
Lourdes Díaz-RodríguezResearch Group CTS1068, Andalusia Research Plan, Junta de Andalucía, 18014 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7906-5656
Universidad de Granada · ESArizona State University · USJunta de Andalucía · ES

Funding

Ministerio de Educación Cultura y Deporte FPU16/01437
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The treatment associated with non-Hodgkin lymphoma patients may cause adverse effects on their physical and psychological condition. The aim of this study is to detect the response to an eight-week, 16-session, 60-min presential Qigong program in anxiety, depression and vagal nerve activity alongside a control group. Methods: A randomized controlled clinical trial was managed. Randomization was carried out by generating a numerical sequence of three cycles through the software EPIDAT 4.1. Numbers were placed in sealed opaque envelopes for assignment to the different groups. Results: Anxiety levels were substantially decreased in the experimental group, with a large effect size (F = 30.38, p < 0.00). Depression levels had an improvement in the experimental group in contrast to the control group, reaching statistical significance (F = 19.19, p < 0.00). Heart Rate Variability unveiled significant results in terms of between-group differences, with a large effect size in the HRV Index (F = 15.80, p < 0.00), SDNN (F = 8.82, p < 0.00), and RMSSD (F = 6.72, p < 0.01) in the time domain, and a medium effect size in the HF (F = 9.78, p < 0.003), LF (F = 9.78, p < 0.00), and LF/HF Ratio (F = 18.44, p < 0.00) in the frequency domain, which were all bettered in the experimental group, after the Qigong program. Conclusions: Qigong therapy can be an effective therapeutic activity in consonance with traditional medicine to improve psychological health and autonomic nervous system balance in non-Hodgkin lymphoma survivors.

Indexed as

anxietyautonomic nervous systemdepressionHRVlymphoma cancernon-Hodgkin lymphoma

Identifiers

PMID35743490
PMCPMC9225257
OpenAlexW4282921509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.