ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022
TRX2/Rab35 Interaction Impairs Exosome Secretion by Inducing Rab35 Degradation.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Tumor-derived exosomes and their application in cancer treatment.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Review
- Known and unknown: Exosome secretion in tumor microenvironment needs more exploration.Genes & diseases · 2025Review
- Construction of a prognostic model with exosome biogenesis- and release-related genes and identification of RAB27B in immune infiltration of pancreatic cancer.Translational cancer research · 2024Article
- Two roads diverged in a cell: insights from differential exosome regulation in polarized cells.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024Review
- Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Given that exosomes mediate intercellular communication by delivering cellular components to recipient cells or tissue, they have the potential to be engineered to deliver therapeutic payloads. However, the regulatory mechanism of exosome secretion is poorly understood. In addition, mitochondrial components have been found in exosomes, suggesting communication between mitochondria and exosomes. However, the molecular mechanism of the mitochondria and vesicle interaction remains unclear. Here, we showed that mitochondrial thioredoxin 2 (TRX2) decreased exosome concentrations and inhibited HCT116 cell migration. Coimmunoprecipitation/mass spectrometry (Co-IP/MS) showed that TRX2 interacted with Rab35. TRX2 and Rab35 bound to each other at their N-terminal motifs and colocalized on mitochondria. Furthermore, TRX2 induced Rab35 degradation, resulting in impaired exosome secretion. Additionally, Rab35 mediated the suppressive effects of TRX2 on cell migration, and TRX2 suppressed cell migration through exosomes. Taken together, this study first found an interaction between TRX2 and Rab35. These results revealed a new role for TRX2 in the regulation of exosome secretion and cell migration and explained the upstream regulatory mechanism of Rab35. Furthermore, these findings also provide new molecular evidence for communication between mitochondria and vesicles.
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Registered trials
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