SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022
The Effectiveness of Multicomponent Intervention on Daily Functioning among the Community-Dwelling Elderly: A Systematic Review.
Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07258355 (Occupation-Based Multicomponent Intervention to Reduce Fall Risk in Older Adults Living in a Community With a History of Falls), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Occupation-Based Multicomponent Intervention to Reduce Fall Risk in Older Adults Living in a Community With a History of Falls: A Prospective Quasi-Experimental Study
Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of multidomain interventions on health outcomes in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2026Pooled it
- Attention to principles of training and exercise prescription in systematic reviews of exercise for functional performance in older adults: an umbrella review.Systematic reviews · 2026Pooled it
- An umbrella review of physical-activity therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy in reducing fear of falling among community-dwelling older adults: insights on intervention intensity and duration.Frontiers in public health · 2024Pooled it
- Maintenance of Technology-Based Functional Skills Training Gains in Older Participants With and Without Mild Cognitive Impairment: The Role of Booster Training.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2026Trial
- Feasibility of a short-term intensive home-based cognitive and physical training program for older adults: a single-arm pilot study.BMC geriatrics · 2026Article
- The NIH Stage Model for Behavioral Interventions in Aging: Development, Maturation, Impact, and Opportunities for Advancement.The Gerontologist · 2025Article
- Life-space mobility trajectory patterns and associated characteristics in older cancer survivors: a secondary data analysis.BMC geriatrics · 2025Article
- Prevalence of functional disability and associated factors among older people in Vietnam: a secondary data analysis.BMJ open · 2025Article
- Factors affecting life satisfaction among retired older adults.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Brief mind-body exercise in high-latitude aging: reduced sedentarism and domain-specific cognitive/social benefits.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Psychologically Informed Physical Therapy Management of Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain in Culturally Diverse Populations: An Intervention Logic Model.The journal of pain · 2025Review
- Nutritional trajectories in gastric cancer patients with early oral feeding.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- A scoping review of coaching in occupational therapy: Mapping methods, populations and outcomes.Australian occupational therapy journal · 2024Article
- Characteristics of Occupational Therapy Interventions to Promote Healthy Aging: Protocol for a Scoping Review.JMIR research protocols · 2024Article
- Article
- Factors Associated With Functional Limitations in Daily Living Among Older Adults in Korea: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of public health · 2022Article
- Cognitive interventions for healthy older adults: A systematic meta-review.International journal of clinical and health psychology : IJCHPArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The deterioration of physical and cognitive functioning in the elderly is an impairment to their independent self-management and to improving their ability to perform daily functions. Nurses should support the elderly to experience a healthy and a successful aging process by preventing dependence on daily functioning and understanding the care assistance that such persons need. This study aimed to gain insight into the evidence on the effectiveness of multicomponent intervention on the activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) among the community-dwelling elderly without cognitive impairment. The design is a systematic review of a randomized controlled trial. The language of the published literature was English, and the search period was from January 2000 to December 2020. Articles were included under the PICO (population, intervention, comparison, and outcome) framework for: (a) community-dwelling elderly without cognitive impairment; (b) multicomponent intervention; (c) comparison group who did not receive the intervention; and (d) measurement of the effect of ADL and IADL. A total of 4413 references were found, 6 studies were included. Most studies (n = 5) reported that the multicomponent intervention exerted a beneficial effect on ADL and IADL. Only one study showed the highest methodology and reporting quality in the Cochrane review. Common components of the programs included: occupational therapy, physical therapy, exercise, memory training, cognitive-behavioral therapy, interdisciplinary intervention, and cognitive training. Multicomponent intervention may be a beneficial way to improve dependence on ADL and IADL as an important area of functional evaluation in the elderly. Considering the physical condition of the elderly, multicomponent interventions, including physical activity, exercise, occupational therapy, and especially individually customized coaching related to ADL and IADL training, may be useful.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.