Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35742573›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Program for Cannabis Use Cessation in First-Episode Psychosis Patients: A 1-Year Randomized Controlled Trial.

Itxaso González-Ortega, Enrique Echeburúa, Susana Alberich, Miguel Bernardo, Eduard Vieta, Gonzalo Salazar de Pablo, Ana González-Pinto

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Cannabis use disorder: from neurobiology to treatment.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Itxaso González-OrtegaCentre for Biomedical Research in the Mental Health Network (CIBERSAM), 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Enrique EcheburúaCentre for Biomedical Research in the Mental Health Network (CIBERSAM), 28029 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7654-0781
Susana AlberichCentre for Biomedical Research in the Mental Health Network (CIBERSAM), 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Miguel BernardoCentre for Biomedical Research in the Mental Health Network (CIBERSAM), 28029 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8748-6717
Eduard VietaCentre for Biomedical Research in the Mental Health Network (CIBERSAM), 28029 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0548-0053
Gonzalo Salazar de PabloDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London SE5 8AB, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6992-0767
Ana González-PintoCentre for Biomedical Research in the Mental Health Network (CIBERSAM), 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental · ESUniversidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia · ESUniversity of the Basque Country · ESKing's College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the negative influence of cannabis use on the development and prognosis of first-episode psychosis (FEP), there is little evidence on effective specific interventions for cannabis use cessation in FEP. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of a specific cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for cannabis cessation (CBT-CC) with treatment as usual (TAU) in FEP cannabis users. In this single-blind, 1-year randomized controlled trial, 65 participants were randomly assigned to CBT-CC or TAU. The primary outcome was the reduction in cannabis use severity. The CBT-CC group had a greater decrease in cannabis use severity and positive psychotic symptoms over time, and a greater improvement in functioning at post-treatment than TAU. The treatment response was also faster in the CBT-CC group, reducing cannabis use, anxiety, positive and general psychotic symptoms, and improving functioning earlier than TAU in the follow-up. Moreover, patients who stopped and/or reduced cannabis use during the follow-up, decreased psychotic symptoms and increased awareness of disease compared to those who continued using cannabis. Early intervention based on a specific CBT for cannabis cessation, may be effective in reducing cannabis use severity, in addition to improving clinical and functional outcomes of FEP cannabis users.

Indexed as

CannabisCognitive Behavioral TherapyPsychotherapy, GroupPsychotic DisordersHumansSingle-Blind Methodcannabis usecognitive behavioral therapyfirst-episode psychosisoutcomerandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID35742573
PMCPMC9224093
OpenAlexW4282972740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.