Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35742464›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Association of Personality with Cognitive Failure among Japanese Middle-Aged and Older Adults.

Hajime Iwasa, Yuko Yoshida, Yoshiko Ishioka, Yoshimi Suzukamo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hajime IwasaDepartment of Public Health, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2680-7366
Yuko YoshidaTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, Tokyo 173-0015, Japan.
Yoshiko IshiokaJindal School of Liberal Arts and Humanities, O.P. Jindal Global University, Sonipat 131001, Haryana, India.ORCID 0000-0002-8453-5365
Yoshimi SuzukamoGraduate School of Medicine, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.
Fukushima Medical University · JPO. P. Jindal Global University · INTohoku University · JPTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explored the associations between personality traits and cognitive failure (including minor lapses and prospective and retrospective memory failure) among middle-aged and older adults living in Japan. The participants were 373 adults, aged 40-84 (167 men and 206 women). The 15-item Japanese version of the Short Inventory of Minor Lapses was used to evaluate minor lapses, and the 16-item Japanese version of the Prospective and Retrospective Memory Questionnaire was used to assess prospective and retrospective memory failure. The participants' variables evaluated for their association with cognitive failure were gender, age, education, paid work, social network, chronic disease, sleep quality, and the Big Five personality traits (i.e., neuroticism, extraversion, openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness). Multivariable regression analyses demonstrated that sleep quality (β = -0.232), neuroticism (β = 0.163), and conscientiousness (β = -0.295) were related to minor lapses; age (β = 0.152), sleep quality (β = -0.168), and conscientiousness (β = -0.290) were associated with prospective memory failure; and age (β = 0.268), sleep quality (β = -0.146), and conscientiousness (β = -0.221) were associated with retrospective memory failure. These findings may facilitate the development of efficient strategies for the prevention of cognitive dysfunction and its adverse consequences for personal health.

Indexed as

PersonalityPersonality DisordersAgedCognitionFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedPersonality InventoryRetrospective Studiescognitive failureconscientiousnessmiddle-aged and older adultsneuroticismpersonality

Identifiers

PMID35742464
PMCPMC9223731
OpenAlexW4282562687

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.