Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35742296›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Trends in Mortality from Ischemic Heart Disease in Peru, 2005 to 2017.

Jesús Austin Vázquez-Troche, Vanessa García-Fernández, Akram Hernández-Vásquez, Rodrigo Vargas-Fernández, Guido Bendezu-Quispe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jesús Austin Vázquez-TrocheFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima 15067, Peru.
Vanessa García-FernándezFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima 15067, Peru.
Akram Hernández-VásquezCentro de Excelencia en Investigaciones Económicas y Sociales en Salud, Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima 15024, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-1431-2526
Rodrigo Vargas-FernándezFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima 15067, Peru.
Guido Bendezu-QuispeCentro de Investigación Epidemiológica en Salud Global, Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, Lima 15046, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-5140-0843
Universidad Científica del Sur · PEUniversidad Norbert Wiener · PEUniversidad San Ignacio de Loyola · PE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The highest proportion of deaths among patients with cardiovascular diseases is due to ischemic heart disease (IHD), which is the second most common cause of death in Peru. This study aims to measure and identify changes in the temporal trend in mortality from ischemic heart disease in the Peruvian population. An ecological study was carried out with data from individual death records from the Ministry of Health between 2005 and 2017. A death was considered attributable to IHD if it was registered with the codes I20 to I25 of the ICD-10. Crude and adjusted mortality rates for IHD were calculated for the general population by age and according to sex. A joinpoint regression analysis was performed to assess trends in IHD mortality. There were 61,524 deaths due to IHD (55.69% men) from 2005 to 2017. According to the ICD-10, acute myocardial infarction (I21) accounted for the highest proportion of deaths (88.16%), followed by chronic IHD (I25), with 6.53%. In general, a decrease in adjusted IHD mortality rates was found in the general population over time (45.34 in 2005; 22.18 in 2017). By sex, men possessed a 1.5-fold higher rate than women. The highest mortality rates from IHD were found in the natural coastal region (68.55%) and in urban areas (86.43%). A joinpoint regression analysis showed a reduction in the mortality trend over time due to IHD for both the general population and the population when grouped by sex. In conclusion, there was a continuous decrease in mortality rates due to IHD in the Peruvian population between 2005 and 2017. Strategies focused on mitigating the impact of this disease are required and should emphasize the subgroups most likely to die from this cause.

Indexed as

Myocardial InfarctionMyocardial IschemiaFemaleHumansMaleMortalityPeruinternational classification of diseasesischemic heart diseasemortalityPerutrends

Identifiers

PMID35742296
PMCPMC9222979
OpenAlexW4281635614

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.