Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35742255›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Association between Exposure to Ambient Air Pollution and the Risk of Rheumatoid Arthritis in Taiwan: A Population-Based Retrospective Cohort Study.

Wen-Chao Ho, Li-Wei Chou, Ruey-Yun Wang, Thanh-Nhan Doan, Hwa-Lung Yu, Ting-Hsuan Chou, Kang-Yung Liu, Po-Chang Wu, Shwn-Huey Shieh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wen-Chao HoDepartment of Public Health, College of Public Health, China Medical University, Taichung 406040, Taiwan.
Li-Wei ChouDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404332, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3540-6225
Ruey-Yun WangDepartment of Public Health, College of Public Health, China Medical University, Taichung 406040, Taiwan.
Thanh-Nhan DoanDepartment of Public Health, College of Public Health, China Medical University, Taichung 406040, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-5255-4505
Hwa-Lung YuDepartment of Bioenvironmental Systems Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9558-2100
Ting-Hsuan ChouDepartment of Public Health, College of Public Health, China Medical University, Taichung 406040, Taiwan.
Kang-Yung LiuDepartment of Public Health, College of Public Health, China Medical University, Taichung 406040, Taiwan.
Po-Chang WuPh.D. Program in Translational Medicine, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 40227, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8109-6996
Shwn-Huey ShiehDepartment of Health Services Administration, College of Public Health, China Medical University, Taichung 406040, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0521-6447
China Medical University · TWAsia University · TWNational Chung Hsing University · TWNational Taiwan University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The association between ambient air pollution (AAP) and the risk of Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) remains debatable. We conducted a population-based cohort study to investigate the association between exposure to AAP and the risk of RA in Taiwan. Methods: We analyzed and combined the longitudinal Health Insurance Database (LHID) and the Taiwan Air Quality-Monitoring Database (TAQMD), which were in line with the residential areas. We calculated the RA incidence rates per 10,000 person-years exposed to each quartile of PM2.5 or PM10 concentrations or RH. Hazards regression was conducted to analyze the associations between exposure to each quartile of PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations and the risk of developing RA. The hazard ratios of RA were analyzed between participants exposed to annual average concentrations of PM2.5 and PM10. All the hazard ratios of RA were stratified by gender and adjusted for age and relative humidity (RH). A p-value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Among 722,885 subjects, 9338 RA cases were observed. The analyses adjusted for age, gender, and humidity suggested an increased risk of developing RA in the exposure to PM2.5 in the last quartile (Q4) with the adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) was 1.053 (95%CI: 1.043 to 1.063). Conclusion: Our study suggests that exposure to PM2.5 is associated with an increased risk of RA. The finding has implications for policymaking to develop coping strategies to confront AAP as a risk factor for RA.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionArthritis, RheumatoidCohort StudiesEnvironmental ExposureHumansParticulate MatterRetrospective StudiesTaiwanAir PollutantsParticulate Matterair pollutionPM10PM2.5rheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID35742255
PMCPMC9222243
OpenAlexW4281718009

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.