Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35741706›Full record

ArticleGenes2022

Structural Organization of S516 Group I Introns in Myxomycetes.

Betty M N Furulund, Bård O Karlsen, Igor Babiak, Peik Haugen, Steinar D Johansen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Betty M N FurulundGenomic Division, Faculty of Biosciences and Aquaculture, Nord University, 8049 Bodø, Norway.
Bård O KarlsenResearch Laboratory and Department of Microbiology, Nordland Hospital Trust, 8005 Bodø, Norway.
Igor BabiakGenomic Division, Faculty of Biosciences and Aquaculture, Nord University, 8049 Bodø, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-1462-2690
Peik HaugenDepartment of Chemistry and Center for Bioinformatics, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIT-The Arctic University of Norway, 9037 Tromsø, Norway.
Steinar D JohansenGenomic Division, Faculty of Biosciences and Aquaculture, Nord University, 8049 Bodø, Norway.
Nord University · NONordland Hospital Trust · NOUiT The Arctic University of Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Group I introns are mobile genetic elements encoding self-splicing ribozymes. Group I introns in nuclear genes are restricted to ribosomal DNA of eukaryotic microorganisms. For example, the myxomycetes, which represent a distinct protist phylum with a unique life strategy, are rich in nucleolar group I introns. We analyzed and compared 75 group I introns at position 516 in the small subunit ribosomal DNA from diverse and distantly related myxomycete taxa. A consensus secondary structure revealed a conserved group IC1 ribozyme core, but with a surprising RNA sequence complexity in the peripheral regions. Five S516 group I introns possess a twintron organization, where a His-Cys homing endonuclease gene insertion was interrupted by a small spliceosomal intron. Eleven S516 introns contained direct repeat arrays with varying lengths of the repeated motif, a varying copy number, and different structural organizations. Phylogenetic analyses of S516 introns and the corresponding host genes revealed a complex inheritance pattern, with both vertical and horizontal transfers. Finally, we reconstructed the evolutionary history of S516 nucleolar group I introns from insertion of mobile-type introns at unoccupied cognate sites, through homing endonuclease gene degradation and loss, and finally to the complete loss of introns. We conclude that myxomycete S516 introns represent a family of genetic elements with surprisingly dynamic structures despite a common function in RNA self-splicing.

Indexed as

MyxomycetesRNA, CatalyticDNA, RibosomalEndonucleasesEukaryotaIntronsPhylogenyDNA, RibosomalEndonucleasesRNA, Catalyticcatalytic intronshoming endonucleaseintron evolutionribozymetwintron

Identifiers

PMID35741706
PMCPMC9223047
OpenAlexW4281820325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.