Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35741196›Full record

ReviewDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Neurogenic Appendicitis: A Reappraisal of the Clinicopathological Features and Pathogenesis.

Mahmoud Rezk Abdelwahed Hussein, Ali Al Bshabshe, Ahmed Abdelsatar Elhakeem, Mahmoud Kamal Elsamman

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Incidentally-detected nonspecific and unusual histopathological findings in childhood appendectomy specimens: a retrospective analysis of 2633 cases.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mahmoud Rezk Abdelwahed HusseinDepartment of Pathology, Assiut University Hospitals, Assiut 71515, Egypt.
Ali Al BshabsheDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha 62527, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-0974-7226
Ahmed Abdelsatar ElhakeemDepartment of Pathology, Alazhar University, Cairo 11884, Egypt.
Mahmoud Kamal ElsammanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag 82725, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-9212-8954
Al-Azhar University · EGAssiut University Hospitals · EGKing Khalid University · SASohag University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 1921; Masson and Maresch first coined the term "neurogenic appendicitis (NA)" to describe "neuroma-like" lesions in the appendix. To date, our knowledge about NA is limited; therefore, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of the literature (1921 to 2020) to examine the clinicopathological features of NA. We also addressed the pathophysiology of acute abdominal pain and fibrosis in this entity. We performed a meta-analysis study by searching the PubMed database, using several keywords, such as: "appendix," "neurogenic," "obliterative," "neuroma," "fibrous obliteration," "appendicopathy," and "appendicitis." Our study revealed that patients with NA usually present clinically with features of acute appendicitis, bud2t they have grossly unremarkable appendices. Histologically, the central appendiceal neuroma was the most common histological variant of NA, followed by the submucosal and intramucosal variants. To conclude, NA represents a form of neuroinflammation. The possibility of NA should be considered in patients with clinical features of acute appendicitis who intraoperatively show a grossly unremarkable appendix. Neuroinflammation and neuropeptides play roles in the development of pain and fibrosis in NA.

Indexed as

appendixneurogenicneuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID35741196
PMCPMC9222018
OpenAlexW4282009567

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.