Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35740646›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

α-Ketoglutarate-Mediated DNA Demethylation Sustains T-Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia upon TCA Cycle Targeting.

Yanwu Wang, Ning Shen, Gervase Spurlin, Sovannarith Korm, Sarah Huang, Nicole M Anderson, Leah N Huiting, Hudan Liu, Hui Feng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yanwu WangTaikang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Science), Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.
Ning ShenDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Gervase SpurlinDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0395-4195
Sovannarith KormDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2211-2946
Sarah HuangDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Nicole M AndersonDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Leah N HuitingDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Hudan LiuDepartment of Hematology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.
Hui FengDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1318-821X
Boston University · USWuhan University · CN

Funding

Project-005UL1TR001430 · NCATS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BAIR-MERRITT, MEGAN H, CENTER, DAVID M. · 2015 to 2024
$52.3M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN BLOOD DISEASES AND RESOURCEST32HL007501 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI LERNER, ADAM, STEINBERG, MARTIN H. · 1985 to 2018
$5.4M
TRAINING IN BIOMOLECULAR PHARMACOLOGYT32GM008541 · NIGMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI FARB, DAVID H · 1997 to 2022
$5.2M
The Role of DLST in LeukemogenesisR01CA215059 · NCI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI FENG, HUI · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
"Oncorequisite" Genes in MYC-mediated TransformationR00CA134743 · NCI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI FENG, HUI · 2012 to 2014
$712k
MEDICAL STUDENT SUMMER RESEARCH PROGRAM IN HEART, LUNG AND BLOOD DISEASES (RPHLB)T35HL139444 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI FINE, ALAN FINE, SARFATY, SUZANNE · 2019 to 2023
$479k
The Role of DLST in LeukemogenesisR56CA215059 · NCI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI FENG, HUI · 2017 to 2017
$376k
"Oncorequisite" Genes in MYC-mediated TransformationK99CA134743 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI FENG, HUI · 2009 to 2010
$282k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001430NCI NIH HHS CA134743NCI NIH HHS CA215059NCI NIH HHS K99 CA134743NCI NIH HHS R00 CA134743NCI NIH HHS R01 CA215059NCI NIH HHS R56 CA215059NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007501NHLBI NIH HHS T35 HL139444NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the development of metabolism-based therapy for a variety of malignancies, resistance to single-agent treatment is common due to the metabolic plasticity of cancer cells. Improved understanding of how malignant cells rewire metabolic pathways can guide the rational selection of combination therapy to circumvent drug resistance. Here, we show that human T-ALL cells shift their metabolism from oxidative decarboxylation to reductive carboxylation when the TCA cycle is disrupted. The α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex (KGDHC) in the TCA cycle regulates oxidative decarboxylation by converting α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) to succinyl-CoA, while isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) 1 and 2 govern reductive carboxylation. Metabolomics flux analysis of T-ALL reveals enhanced reductive carboxylation upon genetic depletion of the E2 subunit of KGDHC, dihydrolipoamide-succinyl transferase (DLST), mimicking pharmacological inhibition of the complex. Mechanistically, KGDHC dysfunction causes increased demethylation of nuclear DNA by α-KG-dependent dioxygenases (e.g., TET demethylases), leading to increased production of both IDH1 and 2. Consequently, dual pharmacologic inhibition of the TCA cycle and TET demethylases demonstrates additive efficacy in reducing the tumor burden in zebrafish xenografts. These findings provide mechanistic insights into how T-ALL develops resistance to drugs targeting the TCA cycle and therapeutic strategies to overcome this resistance.

Indexed as

DNA demethylationoxidative phosphorylationreductive carboxylationTCA cycleT-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemiaα-ketoglutarate

Identifiers

PMID35740646
PMCPMC9221025
OpenAlexW4283033179

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.