Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35740605›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

Molecular Characterization of Cancer Associated Fibroblasts in Prostate Cancer.

Giovanni Vitale, Michele Caraglia, Volker Jung, Jörn Kamradt, Davide Gentilini, Maria Teresa Di Martino, Alessandra Dicitore, Marianna Abate, Pierosandro Tagliaferri, Annalisa Itro and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Giovanni VitaleDepartment of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine (BIOMETRA), University of Milan, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2478-683X
Michele CaragliaDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "L Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2408-6091
Volker JungClinic of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University of Saarland, 66421 Homburg, Germany.
Jörn KamradtClinic of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University of Saarland, 66421 Homburg, Germany.
Davide GentiliniBioinformatics and Statistical Genomics Unit, Istituto Auxologico Italiano (IRCCS), 20095 Milan, Italy.
Maria Teresa Di MartinoDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8205-2706
Alessandra DicitoreDepartment of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine (BIOMETRA), University of Milan, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Marianna AbateDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "L Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.
Pierosandro TagliaferriDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Annalisa ItroDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "L Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.
Matteo FerroDivision of Urology, European Institute of Oncology-IRCCS, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9250-7858
Raffaele BalsamoUrology Clinic, Monaldi Hospital, 80125 Naples, Italy.
Marco De SioUrology Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0820-6030
Gaetano FacchiniUOC of Medical Oncology, ASL NA 2 Nord, "S.M. delle Grazie" Hospital, 80078 Pozzuoli, Italy.
Luca PersaniDepartment of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine (BIOMETRA), University of Milan, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2068-9581
Kai SchmittDepartment of Pathology, Saarland University Medical Center, 66421 Homburg, Germany.
Matthias SaarClinic of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University of Saarland, 66421 Homburg, Germany.
Michael StöckleClinic of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University of Saarland, 66421 Homburg, Germany.
Gerhard UntereggerClinic of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University of Saarland, 66421 Homburg, Germany.
Silvia ZappavignaDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "L Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4787-3776

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStromal components surrounding epithelial cancer cells seem to play a pivotal role during epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), tumor invasion, and metastases. To identify the molecular mechanisms underlying tumor-stroma interactions may yield novel therapeutic targets for prostate cancer.

methodsGene expression profile of prostate-cancer associated fibroblast (PCAF) and prostate non-cancer associated fibroblast (PNAF) cells isolated from radical prostatectomy was performed by Illumina, analyzed, and further processed by Ingenuity

resultsUsing microarray analysis, we found six upregulated genes and two downregulated genes in PCAFs compared to PNAFs. To validate microarray results, we performed qRT-PCR for the most significantly regulated genes involved in the modulation of proliferation and androgen resistance on an independent set of PNAF, PCAF, and BHPF samples. We confirmed the increased expression of SCARB1, MAPK3K1, and TGF-β as well as the decreased expression of S100A10 in PCAFs compared to PNAFs and BPHFs.

conclusionsThese results provide strong evidence that the observed changes in the gene expression profile of PCAFs can contribute to functional alteration of adjacent prostate cancer cells.

Indexed as

androgen signalingcancer-associated fibroblastscell proliferationnon cancer-associated fibroblastsprostate cancertranscriptomic profiling

Identifiers

PMID35740605
PMCPMC9221001

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.