Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35740369›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2022

ROCK and PDE-5 Inhibitors for the Treatment of Dementia: Literature Review and Meta-Analysis.

Dong-Hun Lee, Ji Young Lee, Dong-Yong Hong, Eun Chae Lee, Sang-Won Park, Yu Na Jo, Yu Jin Park, Jae Young Cho, Yoo Jin Cho, Su Hyun Chae and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Neuroprotection by Drugs, Nutraceuticals and Physical Activity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dong-Hun LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan 31151, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2629-5225
Ji Young LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan 31151, Korea.
Dong-Yong HongDepartment of Neurosurgery, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan 31151, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4819-7450
Eun Chae LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan 31151, Korea.
Sang-Won ParkDepartment of Neurosurgery, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan 31151, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6304-2126
Yu Na JoDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan 31151, Korea.
Yu Jin ParkDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan 31151, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7083-755X
Jae Young ChoDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan 31151, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3899-5213
Yoo Jin ChoDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan 31151, Korea.
Su Hyun ChaeDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan 31151, Korea.
Man Ryul LeeSoonchunhyang Institute of Medi-bio Science (SIMS), Soon Chun Hyang University, Cheonan 31151, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2351-9679
Jae Sang OhDepartment of Neurosurgery, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan 31151, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4570-6763
Soonchunhyang University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2019M3E5D1A02069061National Research Foundation of Korea 2020R1F1A1066362Soonchunhyang University 0000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dementia is a disease in which memory, thought, and behavior-related disorders progress gradually due to brain damage caused by injury or disease. It is mainly caused by Alzheimer's disease or vascular dementia and several other risk factors, including genetic factors. It is difficult to treat as its incidence continues to increase worldwide. Many studies have been performed concerning the treatment of this condition. Rho-associated kinase (ROCK) and phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE-5) are attracting attention as pharmacological treatments to improve the symptoms. This review discusses how ROCK and PDE-5 affect Alzheimer's disease, vascular restructuring, and exacerbation of neuroinflammation, and how their inhibition helps improve cognitive function. In addition, the results of the animal behavior analysis experiments utilizing the Morris water maze were compared through meta-analysis to analyze the effects of ROCK inhibitors and PDE-5 inhibitors on cognitive function. According to the selection criteria, 997 publications on ROCK and 1772 publications on PDE-5 were screened, and conclusions were drawn through meta-analysis. Both inhibitors showed good improvement in cognitive function tests, and what is expected of the synergy effect of the two drugs was confirmed in this review.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasecGMPERMLIMKmeta-analysisMLCMorris water mazePDE-5 inhibitorROCK inhibitorvascular dementia

Identifiers

PMID35740369
PMCPMC9219677
OpenAlexW4281854916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.