Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35740133›Full record

ReviewAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Antimicrobial Peptides (AMPs) in the Pathogenesis of Alzheimer's Disease: Implications for Diagnosis and Treatment.

Francesco Bruno, Antonio Malvaso, Sonia Canterini, Amalia Cecilia Bruni

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. β-Amyloid (Aβ) and Human Cathelicidin LL-37: Two Sides of the Same Coin?International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
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  5. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Tear Biomarkers and Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The Nerve Growth Factor Receptor (NGFR/p75International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Mitochondrial CaBiomedicines · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco BrunoRegional Neurogenetic Centre (CRN), Department of Primary Care, ASP Catanzaro, 88046 Lamezia Terme, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1377-4489
Antonio MalvasoNeurology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9691-0890
Sonia CanteriniDivision of Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University La Sapienza, 00158 Rome, Italy.
Amalia Cecilia BruniAssociation for Neurogenetic Research (ARN), 88046 Lamezia Terme, Italy.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) represents the most frequent type of dementia in elderly people. There are two major forms of the disease: sporadic (SAD)-whose causes are not completely understood-and familial (FAD)-with clear autosomal dominant inheritance. The two main hallmarks of AD are extracellular deposits of amyloid-beta (Aβ) peptide and intracellular deposits of the hyperphosphorylated form of the tau protein (P-tau). An ever-growing body of research supports the infectious hypothesis of sporadic forms of AD. Indeed, it has been documented that some pathogens, such as herpesviruses and certain bacterial species, are commonly present in AD patients, prompting recent clinical research to focus on the characterization of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) in this pathology. The literature also demonstrates that Aβ can be considered itself as an AMP; thus, representing a type of innate immune defense peptide that protects the host against a variety of pathogens. Beyond Aβ, other proteins with antimicrobial activity, such as lactoferrin, defensins, cystatins, thymosin β4, LL37, histatin 1, and statherin have been shown to be involved in AD. Here, we summarized and discussed these findings and explored the diagnostic and therapeutic potential of AMPs in AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s disease (AD)antimicrobial peptides (AMPs)beta-amyloid (Aβ)cystatinsdefensinshistatin 1infectious hypothesislactoferrinstatherinthymosin β4

Identifiers

PMID35740133
PMCPMC9220182
OpenAlexW4281675042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.