Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35739599›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2022

Analysis of risk factors affecting union and refracture after combined surgery for congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia: a retrospective study of 255 cases.

Zhuoyang Li, Hui Yu, Yiyong Huang, Yaoxi Liu, Guanghui Zhu, Qian Tan, Haibo Mei, Ge Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhuoyang Li *Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Hui Yu *Department of Orthopedics, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong, China.
Yiyong HuangDepartment of Orthopedics, Hunan Children's Hospital, Hunan, China.
Yaoxi LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Hunan Children's Hospital, Hunan, China.
Guanghui ZhuDepartment of Orthopedics, Hunan Children's Hospital, Hunan, China.
Qian TanDepartment of Orthopedics, Hunan Children's Hospital, Hunan, China.
Haibo MeiDepartment of Orthopedics, Hunan Children's Hospital, Hunan, China. flydragon@126.com.
Ge YangDepartment of Orthopedics, Hunan Children's Hospital, Hunan, China. jiamen88@zju.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-3701-5911
Hunan Children's Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNGuangdong Academy of Medical Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCongenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia (CPT) is a rare disease occurring in children. The aim of this study is to identify the factors affecting bone union and re-fracture after surgery for CPT and to provide reliable evidence for clinics.

methodsWe collected the detailed information of 255 cases with Crawford IV CPT treated by combined surgery in our hospital from 2013 to 2020. Basic characteristics were recorded. Univariate variance and logistic regression analysis were used to compare the correlations between factors and outcomes.

results92.5% of patients achieved primary union, 7.5% of patients had non-union and 13.3% of patients had re-fracture. Logistic regression analysis showed that age at index surgery (Coef. = 0.171, 95%CI 0.015-0.327, P = 0.032), and CPT location (Coef. = - 1.337, 95%CI - 2.218-0.456, P = 0.003) had statistical differences, while no factors had significant correlation with re-fracture. Furthermore, ROC curve showed that the optimal age threshold for first surgery was 2.37 years old.

conclusionsFor patients with Crawford IV CPT treated by combined surgery, the younger the age at index surgery and the closer the CPT location to the distal end, the easier to achieve bone union.

Indexed as

Ilizarov TechniquePseudarthrosisChildChild, PreschoolHumansRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTibiaCombined surgeryCongenital pseudarthrosis of the tibiaRefractureUnion

Identifiers

PMID35739599
PMCPMC9229079
OpenAlexW4283321218

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.